arXiv Machine Learning

Not All Is Lost: Repairing Lossy User Preference States of Personalization Encoders

The paper introduces REPAIR, a method that corrects lossy user preference states in personalization encoders by comparing cached representations with the current state in a learned coordinate space. REPAIR selectively aggregates corrective evidence from past interactions and adds it to the state before the task head, enabling encoder–host repair without re‑encoding history. Experiments on MovieLens, PENS, MIND, and Amazon Reviews 2023 show that training only REPAIR improves MRR and nDCG@10 across all twelve recommendation hosts, while head‑only finetuning yields smaller gains.

arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Action-On-Item Preference Flow: A Shared Event Schema for Predictive and Generative Personalization

The paper introduces an action‑on‑item schema that pairs interaction roles with content embeddings, enabling a shared update mechanism across different user history types such as movies, news, and dialogue. It demonstrates theoretical properties like invariance to relabeling and bounded state changes, and presents the Multi‑Timescale State Hypothesis (MTSH) implemented in PerTIDE. Experiments on PENS, MovieLens, and MIND datasets show that a frozen source‑trained core outperforms random baselines and that PerTIDE achieves significant MRR gains over comparable models.

By Parthiv Chatterjee, Kashish Kanjaria, Vashisth Purani, Sourish Dasgupta, Tanmoy Chakraborty
arXiv AI
Sep 17

Contiguity, Not Importance: Budgeted Repair of Stale KV Caches After Document Edits

The paper investigates how to efficiently repair stale key-value (KV) caches in retrieval‑augmented generation systems after document edits. It proposes a budgeted in‑place recomputation approach and evaluates training‑free position‑selection policies on a factual RAG benchmark. Across three model families, a contiguous edit‑local window consistently recovers most of the post‑edit answer quality while being 13–21 times faster than a full re‑prefill, though its effectiveness diminishes when answer‑bearing text moves downstream.

By Mingyang Mao, Wyatt Mackey, Xiaomin Lin
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

LayerRecall: A State-Conditioned Memory Router for Long-Horizon Consistency in Video Generation

LayerRecall is a memory router for autoregressive video diffusion that selectively retrieves and injects historical key/value states into specific layers of the model, based on the current context. It addresses the problem that existing memory mechanisms expose nonlocal history but do not guarantee effective use, by recognizing that different layers prefer current, recent, or distant context. The method, combined with Cross‑Horizon Prediction Matching, achieves state‑of‑the‑art long‑range consistency on MemoBench and MovieBench while maintaining local continuity and incurring negligible inference overhead.

By Yixuan Ding, Jiahao Kong, Wei Huang, Ruijie Quan, Yi Yang
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 18

To Memories and Beyond: From Remembering to Knowing You across Long-Term Multimodal Personal Archives

The paper introduces ReaLMem, a benchmark built from authentic multi‑year personal visual archives with first‑person annotations, designed to evaluate AI systems on factual recall, persona inference, and predictive personalization. It also proposes ChronoProfiler, a temporal‑weighting module that calculates stability scores for user attributes to resolve preference conflicts and enhance personalized decision making. Experiments with multimodal large language models and memory systems show that predictive personalization remains the hardest task, highlight performance gaps, and demonstrate that temporally informed representations significantly improve personalization.

By Wenqi Zhou, Zhuorui Yu, Kaiao Wen, Hao Zheng, Xinyi Zheng, Peiran Wu, Enmin Zhou, Chi-Hao Wu, Junxiao Shen
arXiv AI
Aug 18

QUMem: Personalized Memory for Query-Conditioned User-State Inference in LLM Agents

arXiv:2608. 16168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly use external memory systems to support personalization by drawing on long and evolving interaction histories, in which user preferences may be distributed across time, change with context, and conflict with earlier evidence.

By Heng Wang, Yifei Li, Lingling Zhang, Pengyu Li, Xinyu Che, Xinyu Zhang, Zesheng Yang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 16

KVEraser: Learning to Steer KV Cache for Efficient Localized Context Erasing

arXiv:2606. 17034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-hoc context erasing over the KV cache is challenging because a local edit has a global consequence: once a span has been processed, its influence propagates into the cached states of all subsequent tokens.

By Mufei Li, Shikun Liu, Dongqi Fu, Haoyu Wang, Yinglong Xia, Hong Li, Hong Yan, Pan Li
arXiv AI
Aug 28

When Memory Takes Gradients: Collaborative Vector Memory for Agentic Recommender Systems

The paper introduces CoVeMem, a Collaborative Vector Memory system that replaces text-based memory in agentic recommender systems with vectorized user and item states derived from a frozen LightGCN model. By retrieving relevant historical states at each decision and integrating them as soft tokens in the LLM’s context, CoVeMem enables contrastive alignment and listwise co‑training to learn how to read and rank these states, achieving performance on par with or better than existing text‑memory agents across multiple benchmarks without extra LLM calls for memory updates.

By Hanchong Chen, Xing Tang, Lingjie Li, Xiongfeng Shan, Xiuqiang He
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 5

Caching for the Future: Scrub Jay Episodic Memory Principles for Agent Memory Systems

LLM agents that persist across sessions accumulate stored memories whose validity varies enormously by content type, yet existing memory architectures treat all memories as equally persistent and systematically contaminate retrieved context with outdated facts. We show that per-memory, type-conditioned temporal decay, a property of western scrub jay episodic memory, can be operationalized as an auto-classified coefficient $π_i$ in an external LLM-agent memory store, yielding ScrubJay-MEM: each memory is encoded as a jointly-bound What--Where--When tuple with an estimated perishability $π_i$ and utility horizon $τ_i$, retrieved by query-adaptive scoring, and revised retroactively at $O(1)$ LLM calls per update.

arXiv AI
4d ago

ReMem: Rethinking Perception and Memory in Long-Context Recommendation Agents

ReMem is a new recommendation agent framework that rethinks perception and memory for long-context recommendation tasks. It replaces raw HTML parsing with OCR-based multimodal perception from screenshots, extracting structured information in a platform-agnostic way. The framework also introduces a chunk-wise sequential memory update strategy and a multi-memory GRPO variant to efficiently model evolving user preferences over arbitrarily long interaction histories, achieving a 5.16% average improvement over state-of-the-art baselines on three recommendation agent tasks.

By Haohao Qu, Yongcheng Jing, Chun Hin Chan, Shanru Lin, Wenqi Fan, Dacheng Tao