arXiv Computation and Language

How AI Writing Assistance Distorts Perceptions of AI Users and Their Opinions

Hundreds of millions use AI for writing assistance, and a study with 2,939 writers and 11,091 readers examined how AI affects perceptions of writers. Writers who used AI were seen as more opinionated, competent, positive, and demographically privileged, though many writers objected to these distortions yet still preferred AI‑assisted text. Reward models reduced objectionable distortions but lowered user acceptance, and readers trusted and were more persuaded by AI‑assisted writers when distortions were higher.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Oct 22

Abstract Priorities, Concrete Rewards: How Stated Preferences Relate to What People Reward in AI Responses

The study examines how users’ stated preferences for AI assistant responses align with the actual rewards they give to those responses. Using the PRISM dataset, researchers compared 1,396 participants’ reported priorities on seven response attributes with their ratings of 29,347 responses from 21 large language models. They found that features not explicitly surveyed—such as length, formatting, and refusal language—were as strongly linked to ratings as the surveyed attributes, and that written feedback and prior conversation context influenced how much weight participants gave to length, while overall stated priorities poorly predicted the concrete features that drive ratings.

arXiv AI
2d ago

Beauty Is Human: When People Love AI-Generated Art, They Think a Human Made It

The study shows that when people enjoy an artwork, they are more likely to believe it was created by a human, regardless of whether it was actually AI-generated or not. In a large online Turing Test, 22.1 percentage points more of respondents who favored a picture thought it was human-made, and this pattern held across all images and detection methods. Even those who were skeptical of AI art often preferred AI-generated pieces but still attributed them to humans, indicating a strong link between aesthetic preference and perceived authorship.

By Zihan Chen, Di Zhu, Lei Nico Zheng
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 23

Abstract Priorities, Concrete Rewards: How Stated Preferences Relate to What People Reward in AI Responses

The study investigates how users’ stated preferences for AI-generated responses align with the actual features they reward. Using the PRISM dataset, researchers compared participants’ reported priorities for seven response attributes with their ratings of over 29,000 responses from 21 large language models. They found that attributes not explicitly surveyed—such as length, formatting, and refusal language—were as strongly linked to ratings as the surveyed ones, and that written feedback was a better predictor of how users weighted these concrete features than their stated priorities.

By Zihan Chen, Lei Nico Zheng, Di Zhu
arXiv AI
Jun 2

VET: A Framework for Analyzing AI Discourse

arXiv:2606. 01929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public discourse on AI has become polarized; exaggerated positions on AI in traditional and social media threaten the development of AI Literacy among the general public.

By Meredith Ringel Morris