arXiv:2409. 08469v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We provide finite-particle convergence rates for the Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) algorithm in the Kernelized Stein Discrepancy ($\mathsf{KSD}$) and Wasserstein-2 metrics.
By Sayan Banerjee, Krishnakumar Balasubramanian, Promit Ghosal
arXiv:2607. 04113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow-matching samplers integrate a learned probability-flow ODE from a large noise scale down to a small terminal floor $\sigma_{\min}$, at which the score is stiff and the flow develops a boundary layer.
By Shiheng Zhang
arXiv:2607. 09097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study stochastic fixed-point equations $\mathbf{T}(\mathbf{x}) = \mathbf{x}$ over normed spaces $(\mathcal{E}, \|\cdot\|)$, where the operator $\mathbf{T}$ is nonexpansive or contractive and is accessed only through unbiased stochastic evaluations with bounded second central moment.
By Jelena Diakonikolas
The paper proves quantitative convergence to the target distribution and uniform‑in‑time propagation of chaos for Langevin‑regularized Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD). It shows that both the Stein interaction and the Langevin drift dissipate the same relative entropy, yielding exponential convergence under a log‑Sobolev inequality and providing finite‑particle entropy identities for empirical measures. Two finite‑time approaches—synchronous coupling and moving‑product entropy—are developed to give explicit Wasserstein, kernel Stein discrepancy, and total variation bounds, leading to polynomial uniform‑in‑time propagation of chaos rates.
By Sayan Banerjee, Dohyeon Kim
arXiv:2604.27443v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Generating continuous-time, continuous-space stochastic processes (e.g., videos, weather forecasts) conditioned on partial observations (e.g., firs...
By Gabe Guo, Thanawat Sornwanee, Lutong Hao, Elon Litman, Stefano Ermon, Jose Blanchet
Diffusion and flow-matching samplers integrate a learned probability-flow ODE from a large noise scale down to a small terminal floor $σ_{\min}$, at which the score is stiff and the flow develops a boundary layer. We treat $σ_{\min}$ as a singular-perturbation parameter and determine which fixed-step samplers are asymptotic-preserving (AP), that is, stable and uniformly accurate as $σ_{\min}\to0$, casting the criteria as an a posteriori audit: residual functionals with $σ_{\min}$-uniform coefficients, computable on a pretrained checkpoint without ground-truth scores or exact trajectories.
arXiv:2609. 03762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The computation of the Bures-Wasserstein (BW) barycenter of an ensemble of positive definite matrices arises throughout machine learning, optimal transport, and quantum information.
By A. Afham
arXiv:2608. 06893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Schr\"odinger bridge models restore a clean signal from a degraded observation by following the conditional bridges of a reference process, yet this reference is chosen heuristically, typically white noise with a hand-tuned schedule.
By Forouzan Fallah, Yezhou Yang
While entropy regularization is widely used to stabilize and accelerate Natural Policy Gradient methods, its ability to yield faster convergence rates for the unregularized objective remains underexplored. Existing analyses often rely on double-loop architectures and invoke a linear entropy penalty.
arXiv:2609. 21693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equivalent finite parameterizations can represent the same functions and intrinsic norm yet induce different optimization algorithms.
By Mahdi Mohammadigohari, Gustau Camps-Valls
arXiv:2607. 16987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past few years, diffusion-based Schr\"odinger bridge models have been proposed to approximate optimal transport dynamics between two prescribed boundary distributions, with successful applications to generative modeling.
By Maxence Noble, Marie Scheid, Yazid Janati, Eric Moulines, Alain Durmus
arXiv:2602. 13906v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Stochastic approximation (SA) is a method for finding the root of an operator perturbed by noise.
By Shaan Ul Haque, Zedong Wang, Zixuan Zhang, Siva Theja Maguluri