The study evaluates quantum machine learning (QML) models for network intrusion detection against well-tuned classical baselines across four standard datasets, using a leakage-controlled protocol and noise simulation. It introduces a quantum-attribution audit to determine whether any performance gains are truly due to quantum effects. While most tuned classical models match or surpass QML, two quantum approaches— a quantum-kernel SVM and a small hybrid circuit—show statistically significant advantages on specific metrics and tasks.
By Syeda Anshrah Gillani, Mirza Samad Ahmed Baig, Shahid Munir Shah, Asher Ali, Hamzah Siddiqui
arXiv:2510. 03389v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current quantum computers require algorithms that use limited resources economically.
By Jonas J\"ager, Philipp Els\"asser, Elham Torabian
arXiv:2609.23476v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: A potential path forward is Quantum Machine Learning (QML), which aims to leverage quantum computing in conjunction with classical machine learning t...
By Anand Kumar Mishra, Ramanuj Awasthi
The paper investigates quantum kernel methods for detecting audio deepfakes when training data are scarce and evaluation corpora differ from training corpora. Using only 200 labeled samples and four‑dimensional embeddings, the authors compare a Quantum Support Vector Machine (QSVM), a classical SVM, and a multilayer perceptron (MLP) across several cross‑corpus datasets. While the QSVM outperforms the MLP under severe domain shift from ASVspoof 2019 to ADD 2023, its advantage is inconsistent in other transfer directions, indicating that quantum kernels can be competitive but not universally superior in low‑resource, cross‑corpus settings.
By Lisan Al Amin, Lei Zhang, Vandana P. Janeja
arXiv:2508. 19437v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The importance of analyzing nontrivial datasets when testing quantum machine learning (QML) models is becoming increasingly prominent in literature, yet a cohesive framework for understanding dataset characteristics remains elusive.
By Alona Sakhnenko, Christian B. Mendl, Jeanette M. Lorenz
arXiv:2604.07639v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Broadly applicable quantum advantage, particularly in classical data processing and machine learning, has been a fundamental open problem. In...
By Haimeng Zhao, Alexander Zlokapa, Hartmut Neven, Ryan Babbush, John Preskill, Jarrod R. McClean, Hsin-Yuan Huang
arXiv:2503. 17020v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Kernel methods compare inputs through feature maps.
By Joachim Tomasi, Sandrine Anthoine, Hachem Kadri
arXiv:2605. 27923v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid growth of computer vision and increasingly complex image recognition tasks has exposed fundamental computational limitations of classical machine learning models, motivating the exploration of quantum computing as an emerging new paradigm.
By Sudip Vhaduri, Ryan Gammon, Sayanton Dibbo
arXiv:2608. 15617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learning detectors for power-system cyberattacks are themselves attack surfaces, and quantum machine learning has been proposed for them.
By Md Rezwanul Islam
The paper introduces Neural Fourier Surrogates (NFS), a stochastic classical neural network that learns coefficients over a finite Fourier series support similar to quantum neural networks (QNNs). By testing on tabular benchmark datasets, NFS demonstrates competitive classification performance against established classical baselines and data‑reuploading QNNs. The authors also compare the learned Fourier spectra of QNNs and NFS on synthetic data, positioning NFS as a natural classical baseline for evaluating QNN performance.
By Oliver Knitter, Jonathan Mei, Sang Hyub Kim, Chi Chen, Masako Yamada, Martin Roetteler
arXiv:2608. 04047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional BB84 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) systems rely on a fixed 11% Quantum Bit Error Rate (QBER) threshold to detect eavesdropping.
By Isha, Deepak Singh, Devesh Kumar, S. K Pal, Praful Hambarde, Amit Shukla
arXiv:2604. 26675v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We investigate variational quantum classifiers (VQCs) for land-cover classification from multispectral satellite imagery, adopting a feature-map perspective in which the quantum circuit defines a nonlinear data embedding while the readout determines how this representation is exploited.
By Ralntion Komini, Aikaterini Mandilara, Georgios Maragkopoulos, Dimitris Syvridis