arXiv Machine Learning

Spectral Analysis of Molecular Features: When Richer Features Do Not Guarantee Better Generalization

arXiv:2510. 14217v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The spectral properties of feature embeddings offer critical insights into model generalization and representation quality.

arXiv Machine Learning

Aug 7

Physics-Based Molecular Fingerprints from Spectral Graph Theory Provide Efficient Geometry-Aware Measures of Chemical Similarity

arXiv:2608. 05336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Molecular representations are essential for the evaluation of molecular similarity and the development of structure-property relationships.

By Jacob W. Toney, Ayleen Y. Farnood, Samir Darouich, Heather J. Kulik

rag

arXiv AI

Jun 3

Learning the Neighborhood: Contrast-Free Multimodal Self-Supervised Molecular Graph Pretraining

arXiv:2509. 22468v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: High-quality molecular representations are essential for property prediction and molecular design, yet large labeled datasets remain scarce.

By Boshra Ariguib, Mathias Niepert, Andrei Manolache

llms rag diffusion fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 24

SenCos-GEM: SENet-Calibrated and Law-of-Cosines-Constrained Geometry-Enhanced Molecular Representation for Property Prediction

arXiv:2607. 20551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective molecular representation learning is crucial for accurate molecular property prediction.

By Tianming Han, Li Zhang, Qi Zhao

benchmarks

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 2

Data-Driven Spectral Prediction for Accelerating Large-Scale Electronic Structure Calculations

arXiv:2606. 00401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulating large molecular systems comprising thousands of atoms requires highly scalable methodologies.

By Abhiram Badrinarayanan, Davor Davidovic, Edoardo Di Napoli, Jurica Novak, Luigi Genovese, Gustavo Ramirez-Hidalgo, Xinzhe Wu

arXiv Machine Learning

Jul 1

ElemeNet: Multiscale Molecular Machine Learning with Uncertainty Quantification Across the Periodic Table

arXiv:2606. 30961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advances in deep learning architectures and representations have enabled ML-driven chemical property prediction, but state-of-the-art (SOTA) models have remained largely confined to independent codebases and lack support for diverse chemical species.

By Jacob W. Toney, Samir Darouich, Yiran Wang, Aaron G. Garrison, Johannes K\"astner, Heather J. Kulik

llms benchmarks

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 11

GLACIER: A Multimodal Student-Teacher Foundation Model for Molecular Property Prediction

arXiv:2606. 11382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models facilitate the discovery of molecules with tailored properties among billions of candidate compounds.

By Emily Nguyen, Yongchan Hong, Harsh Toshniwal, Yan Liu, Andreas Luttens

llms rag multimodal benchmarks safety

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 9

Hyper-Dimensional Fingerprints as Molecular Representations

arXiv:2604. 27810v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computational molecular representations underpin virtual screening, property prediction, and materials discovery.

By Jonas Teufel, Luca Torresi, Andr\'e Eberhard, Pascal Friederich

rag benchmarks

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 11

Probabilistic Contrastive Pretraining for Multi-task ADME Property Prediction

arXiv:2606. 11508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate prediction of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) properties is critical to drug discovery, but remains challenging because ADME endpoints are noisy, interdependent, and often data-limited.

By Yifan Xue, Srimukh Prasad Veccham, Saee Paliwal, Tyler Shimko, Micha Livne

llms fine-tuning

arXiv Machine Learning

Jul 8

Multimodal Molecular Representation Learning with Graph Neural Networks, Deep & Cross Networks, and SMILES Embeddings

arXiv:2607. 05736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property prediction often relies on isolated data modalities, where continuous 3D graph neural networks (GNNs) struggle to efficiently capture long-range topological dependencies and exact macroscopic heuristics.

By Qiwei Han, Chi Zhou, Ruobing Wang, Zheng Ma

rag diffusion efficiency multimodal benchmarks safety

arXiv Machine Learning

Aug 6

Geometry-Informed Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Pre-trained Molecular GNNs for Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Prediction

arXiv:2608. 04257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Blood-brain barrier permeability (BBBP) prediction is a critical screening task in central nervous system drug discovery, where candidate molecules must be assessed for whether they can cross, or should be prevented from crossing, the blood-brain barrier.

By Marco Vieto Vega, Long D. Nguyen, Binh P. Nguyen

fine-tuning

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 19

MolGraphBench: A Benchmark of GNN Architectures for Molecular Regression Tasks

arXiv:2602. 20573v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Molecules are often represented as SMILES strings, which can be readily converted to hand-crafted descriptors or fingerprints (FP) for molecular property prediction.

By Rajan, Ishaan Gupta

fine-tuning benchmarks

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 30

Shoot from the HIP: Hessian Interatomic Potentials without derivatives

arXiv:2509. 21624v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fundamental tasks in computational chemistry, from transition state search to vibrational analysis, rely on molecular Hessians, which are the second derivatives of the potential energy.

By Andreas Burger, Luca Thiede, Nikolaj R{\o}nne, Varinia Bernales, Nandita Vijaykumar, Tejs Vegge, Arghya Bhowmik, Alan Aspuru-Guzik

benchmarks

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