arXiv AI

On Imbalanced Regression with Hoeffding Trees

arXiv:2602. 22101v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many real-world applications generate continuous data streams for regression.

arXiv AI
Sep 10

Revisiting Thinning Methods for Kernel Learning Problems

The paper introduces Backward Kernel Herding, an algorithm that iteratively removes data points to create representative subsets for kernel learning, achieving performance comparable to state‑of‑the‑art methods while speeding up subsampling when the reduced size is less than half the original dataset. It also proposes Flexible Kernel Thinning, an extension that allows construction of subsets of any size, not just successive halvings, and demonstrates that this method often yields the best predictive performance. Experiments on Gaussian Processes and Kernel Support Vector Machines show that Backward Kernel Herding excels in training‑time efficiency, while Flexible Kernel Thinning offers superior predictive accuracy and competitive memory usage, emphasizing the need to choose a reduction strategy based on the desired trade‑off between performance, cost, and memory.

By Blanca Cano-Camarero, Yago R. Aguado-Carrillo-de-Albornoz, \'Angela Fern\'andez-Pascual, Jos\'e R. Dorronsoro
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 3

Conditional Inference Trees and Forests for Feature Selection

arXiv:2607. 01417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conditional inference trees (CIT) and conditional inference forests (CIF) reduce split-selection bias by testing features before choosing split thresholds, but repeated permutation tests and threshold searches can make these methods computationally expensive.

By Robert Milletich, Justin Downes, Steve Goley, Newel Hirst
arXiv AI
Sep 11

SCCM : Stream Cruise Control Method for Automated Drift Detection and Adaptation

The paper introduces the Stream Cruise Control Method (SCCM), a framework for detecting and adapting to concept drift in online regression. SCCM performs early-response drift detection, quantifies drift magnitude, applies KPI-window-based thresholding to reduce false alarms, dynamically tunes hyperparameters, and recalibrates models, all within an in-memory design for real-time operation. Evaluations on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that SCCM improves predictive performance compared to eight baseline detector–adaptation methods.

By Mohammad Abu-Shaira, Weishi Shi
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 18

Online Supervised Dimension Reduction with Random Features: Diagnostics and Computational Trade-offs

The paper studies Online Kernel Supervised Principal Component Analysis (OKSPCA), which uses random features and an Adam-style orthonormal basis update to optimize a supervised spectral objective. It shows that accurate optimization of this objective does not guarantee accurate population subspace recovery or improved predictive performance, and it provides theoretical results on consistency, concentration, and perturbation of the estimator. Empirical experiments on six benchmarks reveal that replacing the tracker with the exact empirical target does not significantly change regression deficits, while classification-rank models capture most of the terminal objective energy but can exhibit substantial geometric deviation; sample-size studies further separate empirical accuracy from population recovery. The diagnostics also compare computational trade-offs, indicating that exact on-request computation can be faster in classification settings, whereas Adam saves time relative to full thin‑SVD in some dense regression requests, despite persistent geometric error.

By Zhenlin Yao, Wei Xiong