From Rashomon Theory to PRAXIS: Efficient Decision Tree Rashomon Sets
arXiv:2606. 00202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard machine learning pipelines often admit many near-optimal models.
arXiv:2608. 04310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Rashomon effect describes the phenomenon that many models can achieve nearly equivalent performance on the same learning task, with significant ramifications for robustness, feature importance, and customizability.
arXiv:2606. 00202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard machine learning pipelines often admit many near-optimal models.
arXiv:2503. 12902v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Model trees provide an appealing way to perform interpretable machine learning for both classification and regression problems.
arXiv:2606. 30995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has shown that well-optimized individual decision trees can match complex black box models in some settings, primarily in noisy domains.
arXiv:2607. 02069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ensuring model reliability in Explainable AI requires a global assessment of the hypothesis space.
arXiv:2609.06426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small additive ensembles of symbolic rules offer interpretable prediction models. Traditionally, these ensembles use rule conditions based on conjuncti...
The paper introduces a moving-horizon approximate branch‑and‑reduce method for training deep classification trees on large datasets with continuous features. It combines a hierarchical root‑subtree optimization framework, branch‑and‑reduce at the root, greedy heuristics for subtrees, and a low‑cost moving‑horizon refinement to improve accuracy. Experiments show the approach surpasses heuristic baselines in test accuracy while scaling better in dataset size and tree depth than existing global optimal solvers.
arXiv:2608. 15725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive models in clinical and regulated settings must be accurate and fully auditable.
arXiv:2602. 07453v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decision tree ensembles are widely used in critical domains, making robustness and sensitivity analysis essential to their trustworthiness.
Ensuring model reliability in Explainable AI requires a global assessment of the hypothesis space. We propose a formal framework for the exhaustive analysis of optimal and near-optimal decision trees, called Algebraic Decision Tree Counting (ADTC).
arXiv:2511. 19636v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In many machine learning problems, there may exist multiple models that achieve nearly identical predictive performance while relying on fundamentally different internal logic.
The paper introduces a method for efficiently exploring the Rashomon set of Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) by using a parallel parameter‑efficient adaptation module, checkpointing, and a concept diversity objective. This approach generates multiple equally accurate CBMs from a single training process, achieving greater diversity than baseline methods while consuming less memory. The resulting diverse models enable trustworthy selection, reduce inter‑class confusion, and support reliable abstention in decision‑making.
arXiv:2605. 13830v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decision tree ensembles (DTE) are a popular model for a wide range of AI classification tasks, used in multiple safety critical domains, and hence verifying properties on these models has been an active topic of study over the last decade.