arXiv Machine Learning

ArborEnum: Decision Tree Rashomon Sets over Continuous Features

arXiv:2608. 04310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Rashomon effect describes the phenomenon that many models can achieve nearly equivalent performance on the same learning task, with significant ramifications for robustness, feature importance, and customizability.

arXiv AI
3d ago

A Moving-Horizon Approximate Branch-and-Reduce Method for Deep Classification Trees

The paper introduces a moving-horizon approximate branch‑and‑reduce method for training deep classification trees on large datasets with continuous features. It combines a hierarchical root‑subtree optimization framework, branch‑and‑reduce at the root, greedy heuristics for subtrees, and a low‑cost moving‑horizon refinement to improve accuracy. Experiments show the approach surpasses heuristic baselines in test accuracy while scaling better in dataset size and tree depth than existing global optimal solvers.

By Chenxuanyin Zou, Jiayang Ren, Qiangqiang Mao, Jing Liu, Marcus Lai, Yankai Cao
arXiv AI
Sep 24

Parameter-Efficient Construction of the Rashomon Slice for Concept Bottleneck Models

The paper introduces a method for efficiently exploring the Rashomon set of Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) by using a parallel parameter‑efficient adaptation module, checkpointing, and a concept diversity objective. This approach generates multiple equally accurate CBMs from a single training process, achieving greater diversity than baseline methods while consuming less memory. The resulting diverse models enable trustworthy selection, reduce inter‑class confusion, and support reliable abstention in decision‑making.

By Shihan Feng, Cheng Zhang, Michael Xi, Ethan Hsu, Lesia Semenova, Chudi Zhong
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 5

Quantifying Sensitivity for Tree Ensembles: A symbolic and compositional approach

arXiv:2605. 13830v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decision tree ensembles (DTE) are a popular model for a wide range of AI classification tasks, used in multiple safety critical domains, and hence verifying properties on these models has been an active topic of study over the last decade.

By Ajinkya Naik, Chaitanya Garg, S. Akshay, Ashutosh Gupta, Kuldeep S. Meel