arXiv:2608. 11860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-driven inverse design enables efficient generation of nanophotonic structures with prescribed optical responses, but spectrum-to-geometry mapping remains challenging due to non-uniqueness and fine geometric features.
By Waleed Waseer, Muhammad Shahid Jabbar, Muhammad Sohail Ibrahim, Shujaat Khan
arXiv:2606. 00794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Merging first-principles calculations with machine learning (ML), we aim to accelerate the exploration of catalytic behaviour in novel materials.
By Pavlo Melnyk, Anmar Karmush, M{\aa}rten Wadenb\"ack, Ania Beatriz Rodr\'iguez-Barrera, Johanna Rosen, Michael Felsberg, Jonas Bj\"ork
Metasurfaces enable precise manipulation of electromagnetic waves for applications such as beam steering, sensing, and stealth technology. However, inverse design of metasurfaces with targeted EM responses remains challenging due to the computational expense of iterative full wave simulation driven optimization and the limited conditioning fidelity and diversity of existing generative approaches.
arXiv:2606. 00776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fast and accurate prediction of crystal properties is a central challenge in new materials design.
By Shrimon Mukherjee, Kishalay Das, Partha Basuchowdhuri, Pawan Goyal, Niloy Ganguly
arXiv:2606. 16575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in scientific computing, yet they often suffer from spectral bias in capturing oscillatory and multiscale behaviors.
By Yong Wang, Tao Zhou, Xuhui Meng
arXiv:2608. 02157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Raman spectroscopy enables non-destructive, label-free molecular characterization across materials science, biomedicine and process monitoring.
By Xingyu Pan, Huan Wang, Jinjia Guo, Zhenlin Zhao, Siming Dong, Jixi Lu
Hyperspectral reflectance spectroscopy enables non-destructive estimation of plant functional traits, yet current deep learning approaches process spectra as one-dimensional sequences, which limits how they capture long-range inter-band dependencies. We asked whether transforming 1D spectra into 2D image representations improves multi-trait prediction with convolutional neural networks (CNN).
arXiv:2604. 09320v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mechanistic understanding and rational design of complex chemical systems depend on fast and accurate predictions of electronic structures beyond individual building blocks.
By Siqi Chen, Zhiqiang Wang, Yili Shen, Xianqi Deng, Xi Cheng, Cheng-Wei Ju, Jun Yi, Guo Ling, Dieaa Alhmoud, Hui Guan, Zhou Lin
arXiv:2606. 00401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulating large molecular systems comprising thousands of atoms requires highly scalable methodologies.
By Abhiram Badrinarayanan, Davor Davidovic, Edoardo Di Napoli, Jurica Novak, Luigi Genovese, Gustavo Ramirez-Hidalgo, Xinzhe Wu
arXiv:2606. 19133v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scalable prediction of optical spectra is a critical component of high-throughput materials screening for optoelectronic applications such as solar cells.
By Kasper Helverskov Petersen, Fran\c{c}ois R J Cornet, Martin Ovesen, Mikkel Jordahn, Kristian S. Thygesen, Mikkel N. Schmidt
arXiv:2606. 08161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As capacitance extraction accuracy of rule-based pattern matching becomes difficult to sustain at advanced nodes, a growing trend emerges to develop deep-learning-based 2D capacitance models.
By Jiechen Huang, Hector R. Rodriguez, Dingcheng Yang, Zuochang Ye, Yibo Lin, Wenjian Yu
arXiv:2607. 19816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining molecular structures from spectroscopic data remains fundamentally challenging because the inverse problem is intrinsically underdetermined: individual spectra are sparse, low-dimensional, and encode only partial structural evidence relative to the vast space of possible molecules.
By Chengchun Liu, Zhiyuan Yan, Li Yuan, Hao Li, Boxuan Zhao, Yonghong Tian, Bartosz A. Grzybowski, Fanyang Mo