arXiv AI
Jun 9
A Survey on Large Language Model-Based Game Agents
arXiv:2404. 02039v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Game environments provide rich, controllable settings that stimulate many aspects of real-world complexity.
SMAC-Talk: A Natural Language Extension of the StarCraft Multi-Agent Challenge for Large Language Models
arXiv:2606. 04202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLMs become more widely deployed, they are increasingly expected to work alongside other AI agents rather than operating in isolation.
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arXiv AI
Sep 1
QUACK: Questioning, Understanding, and Auditing Communicated Knowledge in Multimodal Social Deduction Agents
arXiv:2605.27068v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Social deduction games have become a popular testbed for probing reasoning, deception, coordination, and belief modeling in Large Language Mo...
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 15
When and Why Does Multi-Agent Debate Fail and Does It Really Underperform?
arXiv:2510. 20963v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent debate (MAD) was proposed as a promising approach for ensembling the wisdom of multiple large language models (LLMs) to improve reasoning and provide effective supervision to superhuman LLMs.
arXiv AI
Jul 28
CoopReflect: Towards Natural Language Communication for Cooperative Autonomous Driving via Multi-Agent Learning
arXiv:2505. 18334v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Past work has demonstrated that autonomous vehicles can drive more safely if they communicate with each other.
arXiv AI
Jul 8
Decision Protocols in Multi-Agent Large Language Model Conversations
arXiv:2607. 05477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Improving the task performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) is essential, yet scaling these models faces significant challenges such as diminishing returns and high costs.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 1
When Embedding-Based Defenses Fail: Rethinking Safety in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems
arXiv:2605. 01133v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-powered multi-agent systems (MAS) enable agents to communicate and share information, achieving strong performance on complex tasks.
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 12
MT-PingEval: Evaluating Multi-Turn Collaboration with Private Information Games
arXiv:2602. 24188v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a scalable and verifiable methodology for evaluating language models in multi-turn interactions, using a suite of collaborative games that require effective communication about private information.
arXiv AI
Aug 24
Consilience: Conformally Calibrated Communication Control for Hidden-Profile Multi-Agent Reasoning
Consilience is an inference‑time orchestration framework that steers and certifies communication among multi‑agent large language models in hidden‑profile settings. It summarizes each discussion turn with a compact state of uncertainty, disagreement, evidence gain, redundancy, and premature consensus, then selects a communication intervention (challenge, clarify, seek evidence, or route) and speaker. A round‑wise conformal calibration procedure guarantees that the controller’s proposed action has bounded one‑step regret with high probability, and an acceptance mechanism enforces this guarantee for the executed action. Experiments on HiddenBench‑style tasks show that Consilience improves decision accuracy and communication efficiency over fixed and unstructured protocols, sometimes outperforming a full‑information baseline.
arXiv AI
Sep 25
Epistemic-Probabilistic Model for Guarded Multi-Agent LLM Coordination
The paper introduces Epistemic Probabilistic Language Agents (EPLA), a neuro‑symbolic architecture designed to enable coordination among multi‑agent large language models (LLMs) under uncertainty. EPLA employs a Symbolic Guard that provides structured diagnostic feedback, allowing the LLM to generate typed actions while the Guard controls their execution against an authoritative symbolic state. The authors formalize an epistemic layer using gossip testbeds and epistemic lottery gossip models, combining view‑based call histories with agent‑indexed probability weights to address gaps in social behavior and coordination mechanisms for agentic LLMs.
arXiv AI
Sep 2
Exploring Collaboration between a language and a non-language agent
arXiv:2609.00474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly deployed as orchestrators that coordinate specialized subagents to solve complex tasks through natural language. However, in ma...
arXiv AI
Jul 13
Communication-Efficient Digital-Twin Coordination for Heterogeneous LLM Embodied Agents over Computing Power Networks
arXiv:2607. 09330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied agent teams powered by heterogeneous large language models (LLMs) are being widely deployed in physical artificial intelligence such as smart factories, warehouses, and service robotics.
arXiv AI
Aug 12
GAM-Agent: Game-Theoretic and Uncertainty-Aware Collaboration for Complex Visual Reasoning
arXiv:2505. 23399v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose GAM-Agent, a game-theoretic multi-agent framework for enhancing vision-language reasoning.