arXiv Machine Learning

Concentration and Mean-Square Bounds for Contractive Stochastic Approximation: A Unified Elementary Approach

arXiv:2607. 17595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We establish mean-square and concentration bounds for stochastic approximation (SA) with arbitrary norm contractive mappings, under a multiplicative noise model where the noise may scale affinely with the norm of the iterates, and the iterates are potentially unbounded.

arXiv Statistics ML
Sep 25

Shrinking-Tube Concentration for Adaptive Markovian Stochastic Approximation

The paper establishes a shrinking‑tube concentration bound for projected stochastic approximation driven by an adaptive Markov chain, guaranteeing that after a chosen time every iterate stays within a tolerance that tightens over time. The bound’s probability of any exit after that time decays polynomially, and a matching lower bound shows this exponent is optimal under finite second moments. Extensions to recursions with martingale‑difference noise and predictable bias reveal how noise scale and bias affect exit‑probability decay and tube shrinkage, with applications to inventory learning and numerical gradient accuracy.

By Jin Li, Ye Luo, Xiaowei Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 13

Solving Stochastic Fixed-Point Equations with High Probability

arXiv:2607. 09097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study stochastic fixed-point equations $\mathbf{T}(\mathbf{x}) = \mathbf{x}$ over normed spaces $(\mathcal{E}, \|\cdot\|)$, where the operator $\mathbf{T}$ is nonexpansive or contractive and is accessed only through unbiased stochastic evaluations with bounded second central moment.

By Jelena Diakonikolas