arXiv Machine Learning

DualSpectralCF: Training-Free Sign-Aware Spectral Collaborative Filtering

arXiv:2608. 10247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world recommendation platforms routinely collect explicit negative feedback such as 1-star reviews, hate-button clicks, distrust between users, and very-low watch-ratio videos.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 19

Spectral DPPs via NEPv: A Scalable Continuous Relaxation of Determinantal MAP for Diversity-Aware Data Selection

arXiv:2606. 19411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Selecting a small, diverse, high-quality subset from a massive pool of candidates is a recurring primitive in modern machine learning -- data curation and coreset selection for training and fine-tuning large models, active-learning batch acquisition, prompt and exemplar selection for in-context learning, retrieval diversification, and experimental design.

By Richard Yi Da Xu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

The Geometry of Saturation: Effective Rank Predicts When Labels Stop Helping in Few-Shot Classification

arXiv:2606. 24903v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Few-shot label acquisition lacks a label-free signal for when additional labels cease to improve accuracy: existing stopping criteria either require a held-out validation set (violating the few-shot premise) or rely on theoretically ungrounded heuristics, so we introduce the spectral saturation index $S(K)=\mathrm{erank}(\hat{\Sigma}_W^{(K)})/K$, the exponential spectral entropy of the pooled within-class covariance normalized by per-class support size $K$, which measures the exploration rate per label and falls below a fixed threshold $\tau=0.

By Arnav Gupta
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 31

ROCS: Request-Oriented Compute Sharing for Efficient Large-Scale Recommendation

arXiv:2607. 27744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern recommendation models gain prediction quality by scaling feature-interaction and sequence modules, but production cost constraints cap how far systems can scale.

By Yuxin Chen, Liang Luo, Buyun Zhang, Jian Jiao, Boda Li, Haoyu Wang, Tongyi Tang, Ao Cai, Zijian Shen, Zhengkai Zhang, Wenyi Xie, Ryan Dick, Han Liu, Neng Shi, Bin Yu, Jianbo Xiao, Shuyao Bi, Hongtao Yu, Yuanwei Fang, Zhuoran Zhao, Sijia Chen, Yang Chen, Shuqi Yang, Qianru Li, Zikun Liu, Wei Ling, Sihan Zeng, Longhao Jin, Jiaxin Lu, Yinbin Ma, Jiawei Li, Yichen Ruan, Yong Ler Lee, Birmingham Guan, Zijian Li, Jianbo Sun, Zhengyu Zhang, Zeliang Chen, Xiaohan Wei, Yuchen Hao, GP Musumeci, Venkatesh Ranganathan, Yantao Yao, Chunqiang Tang, Wenlin Chen, Santanu Kolay, Ellie Dingqiao Wen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

UniPinRec: Unifying Generative Retrieval and Ranking at Pinterest Scale

arXiv:2606. 00422v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern recommendation systems predominantly train retrieval and ranking as separate models despite both increasingly relying on large transformers encoding the same user behavior data, duplicating parameters, compute, and serving cost.

By Hanyu Li, Yi-Ping Hsu, Aditya Mantha, Prabhat Agarwal, Laksh Bhasin, Jialu Wang, Hongtao Lin, Bella Huang, Yaxin Li, Xinyi Li, Chuxi Wang, Kousik Rajesh, Hooshmand Shokri Razaghi, Shunyao Li, Zongyue Qin, Jaewon Yang, James Li, Dhruvil Deven Badani, Jiajing Xu, Charles Rosenberg