arXiv AI

Measuring What a Specification Determines: A Formal Semantic-Block Model and an Execution-Judged Benchmark

arXiv:2608. 19475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work introduces a formal semantic-block model for specifications and an execution-judged benchmark for evaluating specification quality independently of model capability.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 20

Specification-delta-driven data governance: an empirical study of the «spec-delta» as the unit of change in lakehouse data platforms

Spec Driven Development SDD has consolidated the idea that the specification rather than the code should be the primary artefact governing AI assisted work. Tools such as GitHub Spec Kit, and proposals such as Constitutional SDD, have formalised this principle in the software domain, while the executable data-contracts literature has extended it to schema and quality enforcement at run time.

arXiv AI
Sep 12

SemVerBench: Benchmarking LLM Comprehension of Version-Constraint Resolution Semantics

SemVerBench is a benchmark that evaluates how well large language models (LLMs) understand and apply version-constraint resolution semantics, such as determining whether a version satisfies constraints like ^1.2.3 or >=2.0. The study finds that many models struggle with certain corner cases, with GPT‑5.1 performing poorly while Claude and Opus perform much better. The authors suggest that the failures stem from an activation/application gap rather than a lack of knowledge, and recommend that coding agents delegate version resolution to a dedicated resolver tool.

By Qibai Chen, Zeming Liu
arXiv AI
Aug 26

ESQ-Bench: A Multi-Tier Enterprise Oracle Benchmark for Evaluating NL2SQL Dialect Generalization and Silent Semantic Divergence

ESQ‑Bench is an Oracle‑first NL2SQL benchmark that introduces systematic complexity tiers and silent‑divergence evaluation across three enterprise schema levels. It provides six populated schemas (465 tables, 164,682 rows) on Oracle, PostgreSQL, MySQL, and SQL Server, along with 550 gold‑validated question‑query pairs and a four‑metric evaluation harness. The benchmark reveals that state‑of‑the‑art models such as GPT‑4o and Claude Sonnet 4.6 experience significant drops in execution accuracy and high silent‑divergence rates as schema complexity increases, highlighting a gap between closed‑API models and open‑weight baselines on enterprise Oracle schemas.

By Sanjay Mishra, Divya Chukkapalli, Ganesh R. Naik
arXiv AI
Aug 28

DRL: A Deterministic Relational Middleware Layer for Transaction-Safe Enterprise NL2SQL Under Schema-Graph Scaling

The paper introduces DRL, a deterministic relational middleware layer designed to enable transaction-safe natural‑language to SQL (NL2SQL) interfaces over large enterprise OLTP catalogs. DRL interposes between front‑ends and SQL back‑ends, employing dynamic context pruning, relational AST typing, and transactional safeguards (EXPLAIN gating and NULL guards) to keep context within LLM attention limits and detect silent divergence. Experiments on PostgreSQL and MySQL show significant context reductions (up to 92%) and high execution match rates (≈53%) for GPT‑4o, Claude Sonnet 4.5, and Gemini 2.5 Flash, while also revealing that evaluation code quality can materially affect reported performance gaps.

By Sanjay Mishra, Divya Chukkapalli, Ganesh R. Naik
arXiv AI
Oct 9

Beyond Type-checking: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Formal Specification Generation

The paper presents a unified dataset of 350 Lean tasks to evaluate specification generation (SpecGen) for verifiable code, combining metrics of formal validity, reference similarity, equivalence, and behavioural adequacy. It highlights that restricting similarity measures to a subset of tasks can shift rankings, and shows that a perfect postcondition score can still miss critical input coverage, underscoring the need for separate feedback on input and output constraints.

By Srijith Nair, Aditya Vempaty, Jia Liu, Ashish Jagmohan
arXiv Computation and Language
5d ago

ANCHOR: Assessing Naturalistic Constraint Hierarchies and Ordering in Repository-Grounded Agentic Coding

arXiv:2610.16859v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: For repository-grounded coding agents, a functionally correct patch is not necessarily an acceptable one: developers also constrain how the task mu...

By Wenqiang Zhu, Xinping Lei, Zhiyi Lai, Zhengshuo Gong, Tianzhuang He, Songwei Yu, Weihao Li, Jingxuan Xu, Zihang Xu, Gang Wu, Zhongqiu Wang, Yuhui Bai, Jie Li, Zhao Liu, Junhao Fan, Yan Wu, Yanan Wu, Jiaheng Liu, Quan Gu, Ariel Deng