arXiv:2204. 02803v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sign language recognition from monocular video or 2D pose sequences is challenging, both because 3D information must be inferred from 2D observations and because the signal is inherently spatiotemporal.
By Silvan Ferreira, Esdras Costa, Marcio Dahia, Jampierre Rocha
arXiv:2605. 01720v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing large-scale sign language resources typically provide supervision only at the level of raw video-text alignment and are often produced in laboratory settings.
By Sen Fang, Hongbin Zhong, Yanxin Zhang, Dimitris N. Metaxas
PHOSA introduces MVSign, the first multi‑view Chinese sign language dataset co‑designed with Deaf experts, featuring diverse gestures and rich annotations. The authors develop a hybrid fitting pipeline for accurate SMPL‑X annotation and propose a decoupled sign avatar representation that isolates body, head, and hand components, coupled with a motion‑aware sampling strategy to handle motion blur and balance gesture diversity. Experiments show high‑fidelity visual results on MVSign, especially in detailed hand and facial regions, and good generalization to in‑the‑wild monocular sign language videos.
By Haodong Wang, Hezhen Hu, Wengang Zhou, Houqiang Li
arXiv:2608. 10588v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Purpose: Fine-grained handshape recognition supports computational sign-language transcription, recognition, and translation, but broad, phonetically defined visual inventories with signer-aware evaluation remain limited.
By Ushnish Sarkar, Suvajit Patra, Bhaswar Chattopadhyay, Pranab Singha Roy, Tapas Samanta
PHOSA presents a photorealistic 3D sign avatar modeling framework that addresses the need for accurate communication with the Deaf community. The authors introduce MVSign, a multi‑view Chinese sign language dataset co‑designed with Deaf experts, and a hybrid fitting pipeline for precise SMPL‑X annotation. Their decoupled avatar representation and motion‑aware sampling achieve high‑fidelity visual results on MVSign and generalize to monocular sign language videos.
arXiv:2608. 03444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sign language recognition (SLR) enhances communication between hearing and hearing-impaired individuals.
By Nitin Kumar Singh, Arie Rachmad Syulistyo, Yuichiro Tanaka, Hakaru Tamukoh
arXiv:2607. 03657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gloss-free Sign Language Translation (SLT) translates sign language videos into spoken-language sentences without gloss annotations, avoiding costly labeling but requiring fine-grained modeling of hands, body, and facial cues.
By Ahmed Abul Hasanaath, Bicheng Xu, Mir Rayat Imtiaz Hossain, Leonid Sigal, Hamzah Luqman
SignMatch introduces a prototype‑structured embedding space that learns to match dictionary sign videos with continuous sign language footage based solely on visual similarity of handshape and motion. By mapping isolated dictionary exemplars into this space, the method enables direct, embedding‑based sign matching and can generalise to unseen signs using only dictionary examples. Experiments on ASL‑Citizen, ChaLearn OSLWL, and BOBSL CSLR2 benchmarks show strong cross‑dataset, cross‑task, and cross‑language performance, outperforming prior approaches on American, British, and Spanish sign languages without benchmark‑specific supervision.
By Ryan Wong, Youngjoon Jang, Liliane Momeni, G\"ul Varol, Andrew Zisserman
The paper introduces the Sequential Spatio-Temporal Attention Network (SSTAN), a Transformer-based architecture that replaces traditional Graph Convolutional Networks for sign language recognition. SSTAN uses a hierarchical, stacked design with Spatial Multi-Head Attention to model joint relationships within frames and Temporal Multi-Head Attention to capture long-range dependencies across frames, eliminating the need for predefined skeletal graphs. Experiments on large-scale datasets (WLASL, JSL, KSL) show that SSTAN, trained from scratch, achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance in fingerspelling categories and outperforms other skeleton‑only methods on WLASL, highlighting its data efficiency and ability to learn complex spatio‑temporal patterns.
By Koki Hirooka, Abu Saleh Musa Miah, Tatsuya Murakami, Md. Al Mehedi Hasan, Yong Seok Hwang, Jungpil Shin
arXiv:2608. 06407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated Sign Language Recognition for under-represented languages remains a largely unsolved problem.
By Lucia Yen Wanchi, Samuel Johnny, Victor Tolulope Olufemi, Emmanuel Aaron, Moise Busogi
arXiv:2606. 19352v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sign languages are expressive visual languages used by Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) communities.
By Yiming Ni, Zhi-Qi Cheng, Jiayu Li, Wei Cheng
SMART is a new framework that jointly tackles continuous sign language recognition (CSLR) and spotting by leveraging a multimodal large language model (MLLM) to generate motion descriptions as auxiliary semantic cues. It performs stable video‑text alignment with small batch sizes and introduces a Multi‑Scale Temporal Adapter to capture temporal interactions during transformer encoding. The framework also incorporates CSFormer, a CSLR‑guided spotting module that injects recognition‑derived gloss evidence into a boundary‑aware spotting network, enabling mutual benefit between recognition and spotting tasks.
By Eunjee Choi, JungHoon Sung, Seongwhan Cho, Chu Xin, Younggeun Choi