arXiv Machine Learning

Data-Driven Pinball-Loss Selection for Vertically Distributed Elastic-Net SVMs

arXiv:2608. 00949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The pinball-loss support vector machine is robust, but its asymmetry parameter is usually fixed in advance.

arXiv AI
Sep 10

Revisiting Thinning Methods for Kernel Learning Problems

The paper introduces Backward Kernel Herding, an algorithm that iteratively removes data points to create representative subsets for kernel learning, achieving performance comparable to state‑of‑the‑art methods while speeding up subsampling when the reduced size is less than half the original dataset. It also proposes Flexible Kernel Thinning, an extension that allows construction of subsets of any size, not just successive halvings, and demonstrates that this method often yields the best predictive performance. Experiments on Gaussian Processes and Kernel Support Vector Machines show that Backward Kernel Herding excels in training‑time efficiency, while Flexible Kernel Thinning offers superior predictive accuracy and competitive memory usage, emphasizing the need to choose a reduction strategy based on the desired trade‑off between performance, cost, and memory.

By Blanca Cano-Camarero, Yago R. Aguado-Carrillo-de-Albornoz, \'Angela Fern\'andez-Pascual, Jos\'e R. Dorronsoro
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

BLADE: Scalable Bi-level Adaptive Data Selection for LLM Training

arXiv:2606. 18650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Model (LLM) datasets scale to trillions of tokens, data selection has emerged as a critical frontier to filter out uninformative noise and construct adaptive learning trajectories.

By Jiaxing Wang, Deping Xiang, Jin Xu, Zirui Liu, Zicheng Zhang, Guoqiang Gong, Jun Fang, Chao Liu, Pengzhang Liu, Tongxuan Liu, Ke Zhang, Qixia Jiang