arXiv:2602. 05779v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Edge-of-Chaos (EoC) theory developed for the random initialization of deep networks allows more efficient training by both preserving information in the initial outputs of the network and minimising exploding or vanishing gradients through characterisation of the intermediate layers as Gaussian processes.
By Emily Dent, Jared Tanner
arXiv:2506. 08764v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks are known to suffer from exploding or vanishing gradients as depth increases, a phenomenon closely tied to the spectral behavior of the input-output Jacobian.
By Benjamin Dadoun, Soufiane Hayou, Hanan Salam, Mohamed El Amine Seddik, Pierre Youssef
arXiv:2606. 07120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoencoders (AEs) learn low-dimensional representations by mapping data into a latent space while minimizing reconstruction error.
By Santanu Das, Ramyak Bilas, Pascal Esser, Satyaki Mukherjee
arXiv:2606. 05326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the dynamics of gradient descent in the Edge of Stability regime, where the learning rate is large enough to induce persistent oscillations in the loss and the sharpness.
By Antonin Chodron de Courcel
arXiv:2608. 08350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The initialisation of deep neural networks determines whether information and gradients can propagate across depth, yet a unified theory connecting these properties to learning dynamics remains elusive.
By Andrea Combette, Nelly Pustelnik, Antoine Venaille
arXiv:2602. 10949v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effective initialization in deep networks requires an understanding of random neural networks.
By Constantin Kogler, Tassilo Schwarz, Samuel Kittle
arXiv:2602. 14885v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) provide a theoretical framework for understanding computation in biological neural circuits, yet classical results, such as Hopfield's model of associative memory, rely on symmetric connectivity that restricts network dynamics to gradient-like flows.
By Ram\'on Nartallo-Kaluarachchi, Renaud Lambiotte, Alain Goriely
arXiv:2607. 28977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning of Hamiltonian dynamics has driven growing interest in Hamiltonian neural networks (HNNs), which encode Hamilton's equations of motion into the learning architecture.
By Jaesung Choi
arXiv:2507. 05164v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this chapter, we utilize dynamical systems to analyze several aspects of machine learning algorithms.
By Dennis Chemnitz, Maximilian Engel, Christian Kuehn, Sara-Viola Kuntz
arXiv:2608. 16084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural autoregressive models have rapidly emerged as powerful emulators of high-dimensional chaotic systems, yet their long-term instability and error growth remain poorly understood, leading to ad-hoc solutions.
By Conrad Ainslie, Pedram Hassanzadeh, Michael W. Mahoney, Ashesh Chattopadhyay
arXiv:2404. 17429v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A natural hypothesis for the success of reservoir computing in generic tasks is the ability of the untrained reservoir to map distinct input time series to separable reservoir states, a property we term separation capacity.
By Youness Boutaib
Generating signals on graphs requires permutation-equivariant models that exhibit stability with respect to relative structural perturbations. While favorable stability properties of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been well documented, it is unclear how structural errors propagate through the dynamics of continuous generative flow models that are gaining traction for graph signal generation.