arXiv Machine Learning

Transcript-Managed Transformers: Monotone Multi-Agent Collapse and Universality with Two Pop-Enabled Transcripts

arXiv:2607. 29496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study transcript management for fixed, finite-precision causal Transformers.

arXiv AI
Sep 18

Faithful, Not Corrective: Model Capability Governs Message-Format Effects in Multi-Hop Agent Relays

The study investigates how different message formats affect the fidelity of information as it passes through multiple LLM agent relays. Using a controlled testbed, the authors encode twelve atomic facts in five formats (free natural language, precision‑instructed NL, JSON, triples, key‑value) across six hops and evaluate recall against programmatic ground truth. Results show that strong relays maintain near‑lossless recall for all formats, while weaker relays exhibit significant format‑dependent recall loss, and that any injected error is faithfully propagated across all formats without causing collateral damage.

By Sicheng Zeng
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Relative Prime Factorization and Finite-State Presentations under Fixed Finite-Monoid Observation

The paper investigates exact factorization and canonical presentations of languages relative to a fixed finite‑monoid observation. It shows that unique factorization does not guarantee a finite relative presentation property (FRP) by presenting a 36‑element quotient with infinite valid prime‑return rules, and introduces the stronger finite‑state relative presentation property (FSRP). The authors further define prime‑target left‑division determinism (PTLD), prove its implications for factorization and rule bounds, and provide efficient learning algorithms for the canonical PTLD presentation and FSRP controller.

By Takayuki Kuriyama
arXiv AI
Aug 21

LLM Capability Limits: Static Emergence and Dynamic Boundary Control

arXiv:2608. 01548v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-time emergence in LLM systems has a deployment boundary: additional computation can realize decisions already supported by the deployed information--execution structure, while evidence, tools, memory, and executable semantics can change the class inherited by later computation.

By Yi Liu