arXiv:2608.30963v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Modern large language model (LLM) serving systems increasingly operate over repeated or shared context, yet each model typically performs its own pre...
By Yi Li, Dongming Jiang, Yi Zhao, Bingzhe Li
Long-context inference retains a growing key--value (KV) cache during decoding, which consumes substantial GPU memory and can reduce generation throughput. This bottleneck remains in hybrid language m...
HeadWiseKV is a training‑free framework that compresses the residual global key–value caches of hybrid long‑context language models by assigning each physical KV head a static, multilevel history window. It formulates cache allocation as a restricted operational rate–distortion problem and uses the SeqCalib algorithm to generate per‑head residency policies that account for interactions across layers. In evaluations on four hybrid models, HeadWiseKV preserves near‑full‑KV quality while reducing peak device memory usage by 8.59% at a 112K context length and extending the largest verified context from 114K to 161K.
By Renjie Xie, Juncheng Yang, Aoting Hu, Mingxi Zhang, Liyao Wu, Zheheng Hong, Wei Xu
arXiv:2604.05012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Efficient inference with Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly relies on Key-Value (KV) caches to store previously computed key and value...
By Oteo Mamo, Olga Kogiou, Hyunjin Yi, Weikuan Yu
GroupKV is a lightweight hierarchical KV cache management system designed for long‑context diffusion large language model (dLLM) inference. It partitions the context into contiguous groups and uses coarse‑to‑fine sparse selection, cross‑layer consistency for predictive prefetching, and a staleness correction mechanism to keep the cache coherent amid dynamic KV updates. The approach also incorporates streaming prefill to lower peak memory usage, achieving up to 48× longer serviceable context, 3.73× faster inference in offload‑based settings, and competitive task accuracy.
By Jinhao Wang, Zhexin Hu, Kangjie Zhou, Xin Zhou, Fangfang Liu
RaReCache is a framework that allows a large target language model to decode accurately from a KV cache prefilled by a much smaller source model by selectively recomputing only critical token positions. It identifies these positions using a rank disagreement metric that scores tokens based on the energy of their mapped KV in output directions weakly supported by calibration data. Across two model families and five benchmarks, RaReCache achieves up to a 3.04× prefill speedup and significantly reduces prefill latency while maintaining 95–99% of target accuracy with a 30–40% recompute budget.
By Sreetama Sarkar, Saptarshi Mitra, Sitao Huang, Souvik Kundu, Peter A. Beerel
arXiv:2609.39329v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Long-context inference with Large Language Models (LLMs) is bottlenecked by the linearly growing memory of the key-value (KV) cache. Existing compressi...
By Chanryeol Lee, Chanhyuk Lee, Yeonwoo Choi, Donggyun Kim, Seunghoon Hong
arXiv:2608. 08684v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context LLM inference is bottlenecked by KV cache memory, yet distributing a limited cache budget across layers remains challenging.
By Dongjie Xu, Kai Qian, Julius, Weijie Shi, Yuxuan Sun, Minghua Tang, Fenglei Jin, Hanchi Dong, Jiajie Xu
arXiv:2606. 02964v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) inference relies on key-value (KV) caches to avoid redundant attention computation.
By Chunan Shi, Yilei Chen, Yilin Chen, Xupeng Miao, Bin Cui
arXiv:2607. 27600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Key-value (KV) cache management through compression and eviction strategies has emerged as an important research direction in recent years.
By Stephen Gould, Anton van den Hengel
The paper surveys memory‑centric compression techniques for large language models, framing long‑context handling as a memory‑management problem. It distinguishes compute‑active memory from compute‑inactive memory, and models operations such as writing, offloading, recall, and forgetting as state transitions within an information lifecycle. The authors propose a unified cost model and argue that future research should focus on dynamic, lifecycle‑aware memory management rather than static compression.
By Chaogui Gou
arXiv:2609.37988v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: As the context size of text processed with an LLM grows, the size of KV caches can outstrip the memory allocated for the original model weights. This i...
By Joao Monteiro, Louis B\'ethune, Anastasiia Filippova, Sonia Laguna, David Grangier, Marco Cuturi