arXiv:2609.07128v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Reliable risk assessment remains a central challenge for Autonomous Vehicles (AVs). Despite advances in automation, passenger cognition provides a non-...
By Yingkai Yang, Ashton Yu Xuan Tan, Bowen Li, Xiaorong Gao, Sifa Zheng, Jianqiang Wang, Xinyu Gu, Yang Zhao, Yuxin Zhang, Sharon X. Huang, Tania Stathaki, Jun Li, Hong Wang
arXiv:2608. 14847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive and relatively low-cost procedure that measures brain electricity for the detection of cognitive diseases.
By An Phan, Yufei Jin, Xingquan Zhu
arXiv:2607. 19429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalographic (EEG) abnormalities arise from dynamic changes in neural synchrony across spatial and temporal scales, yet many computational approaches reduce these dynamics to static features.
By Maryam Rahimimovassagh, Md Elias Hossain, Ivan Garibay, Niloofar Yousefi
Forecasting time-varying functional connectivity from electroencephalography (EEG) requires modeling both history-dependent trends and structured variability across channels. Conditional flow matching...
arXiv:2609.37934v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Forecasting time-varying functional connectivity from electroencephalography (EEG) requires modeling both history-dependent trends and structured varia...
By Haohui Jia, Zheng Chen, Jathurshan Pradeepkumar, Xu Cao, Yasuko Matsubara, Yasushi Sakurai, Takashi Matsubara
arXiv:2609.36609v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) analysis requires careful choices in preprocessing, statistical modeling, and machine learning because EEG signals are h...
By Parsa Razmara, Woojae Jeong, Aditya Kommineni, Raymundo Cassani, Richard Leahy, Takfarinas Medani
arXiv:2602. 11801v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate localization of the seizure onset zone (SOZ) from intracranial EEG (iEEG) is essential for epilepsy surgery but is challenged by complex spatiotemporal seizure dynamics.
By Elham Rostami, Aref Einizade, Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati
In clinical motor imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI) decoding, cross-day transferability and online operation remain two critical challenges. Hypergraphs can improve transferability by capturing higher-order sample relationships, yet existing hypergraph-based methods for online emotion recognition neglect the cross-day benefits of Riemannian geometry widely adopted in EEG transfer learning.
arXiv:2608. 16134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In clinical motor imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI) decoding, cross-day transferability and online operation remain two critical challenges.
By Siqi Li (Peking University, Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing), Zhi Li (NeuCyber Neurotech), Tong Liu (NeuCyber Neurotech), Shuai Zhang (NeuCyber Neurotech), Yanfei Jia (Beijing Medical University), Zhiqiang Yi (Beijing Medical University), Jue Xie (NeuCyber Neurotech), Ni Ji (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing)
KnowEEG is a feature‑based EEG classification pipeline that extracts 783 per‑electrode statistical features and cross‑brain connectivity metrics, using a balanced sampling strategy to integrate high‑dimensional per‑electrode data with connectivity information. It achieves performance that matches or surpasses state‑of‑the‑art deep learning models on five diverse tasks—including emotion detection, mental workload, eyes open/closed, abnormal EEG, and event detection—without requiring GPU resources. The approach also offers inherent explainability via feature importance rankings, identifying occipital biomarkers in the eyes open/closed task that align with established neuroscience literature.
By Amarpal Sahota, Navid Mohammadi Foumani, Raul Santos-Rodriguez, Zahraa S. Abdallah
arXiv:2610.07083v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Driver fatigue poses a significant challenge to railway safety, with traditional systems like the dead-man switch offering limited and basic alertnes...
By Olivia Nocentini, Marta Lagomarsino, Gokhan Solak, Younggeol Cho, Qiyi Tong, Sara Zeynalpour, Marta Lorenzini, Alessandro Ledda, Arash Ajoudani
SPERA is a new EEG foundation model that predicts in latent space using a joint-embedding predictive architecture. It incorporates a Legendre-polynomial spatial prior into attention to handle varying scalp electrode geometries, and adds factorized temporal and spatial attention with periodic full-attention blocks, plus a relational spectral regularizer to align latent similarity with spectral views. Trained on about 80,000 hours of EEG from 29,048 subjects across 106 datasets, SPERA achieves the highest average balanced accuracy on nine downstream tasks in clinical, cognitive, and BCI domains, while demonstrating strong parameter efficiency and robustness to different recording conditions.
By Minsu Kim, Ye-Sung Kim, Hyeseong Jeon, Wooseok Hyung, Joshua Lee, Chang-Hwan Im