arXiv Machine Learning

Active learning for data-driven reduced models of parametric differential systems with Bayesian operator inference

The paper presents an active learning framework that enhances data-driven reduced-order models (ROMs) for parametric dynamical systems by intelligently selecting training parameters. Using a Bayesian linear regression version of operator inference, the method quantifies prediction uncertainty to guide sequential adaptive sampling, aiming to improve ROM stability and accuracy across the parameter domain. Numerical experiments on nonlinear PDE systems show that this adaptive strategy outperforms random sampling under the same computational budget.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 25

A Zeroth-Order Deep Learning Method for Fully Nonlinear Parabolic Partial Differential Equations with Unknown Coefficients

arXiv:2606. 24999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) with unknown coefficients arise widely in scientific machine learning, including continuous-time reinforcement learning, yet solving them efficiently in a data-driven way remains challenging.

By Yanwei Jia, Du Ouyang, Huy\^en Pham, Xun Yu Zhou
arXiv AI
Jul 20

Energy-based Transport for Amortized Bayesian Inference

arXiv:2605. 15407v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider amortized Bayesian inference for nonlinear inverse problems using only samples from the joint distribution of parameters and observations, including problems with unknown functions in a Banach space.

By Ricardo Baptista, Hojjat Kaveh, Andrew M. Stuart
arXiv Machine Learning
3d ago

Single-condition neural solvers encode transferable response spaces for parametric differential equations

The paper demonstrates that a neural solver trained on a single condition can generate a reusable response space via its output Jacobian, enabling efficient cross‑condition solution transfer. By introducing Linearized Subspace Transfer (LST) and Active Transfer Modeling (ATM), the authors recover target solutions through residual minimization and selectively acquire additional response spaces based on coverage indicators. Experiments on six PDE systems show that this approach reduces error and offline construction cost compared to physics‑informed baselines, achieving significant accuracy gains and rapid target adaptation.

By Wenbo Cao, Weiwei Zhang