arXiv Machine Learning

Modular Deep Recurrent Neural Network: Application to Quadrotors

A modular deep Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is presented that enables easy deployment of various RNN architectures and automatic derivative computation for gradient-based learning. The modular design introduces new architectures, notably one with feedforward inter‑layer connections, which markedly improves the RNN’s ability to learn high‑order dynamics and nonlinearities while mitigating vanishing/exploding gradients. These advantages are illustrated through a quadrotor altitude dynamics case study, where the proposed network learns the model more quickly and generalizes better than existing methods.

arXiv AI
Jul 2

A Multi-Resolution Finite-Volume Inspired Deep Learning Framework for Spatiotemporal Dynamics Prediction

arXiv:2607. 00460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting complex spatiotemporal dynamics in physical processes often demands computationally expensive numerical methods or data-driven neural networks that suffer from high training costs, error accumulation, and limited generalizability to unseen parameters.

By Xin-Yang Liu, Xiantao Fan, Jian-Xun Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 14

History-informed Lagrangian Neural Networks

arXiv:2608. 13215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting the long-horizon evolution of mechanical systems from position-only observations is a pivotal yet difficult task, as hidden velocities and trajectory-specific physical properties must be inferred simultaneously.

By Tianshuo Zhang, Xianglei Xing, Wenzhe Zhai, Jia Gao, He Cao
arXiv AI
Jun 29

Derivation of effective gradient flow equations and dynamical truncation of training data in Deep Learning

arXiv:2501. 07400v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We derive explicit equations governing the cumulative biases and weights in Deep Learning with ReLU activation function, based on gradient descent for the Euclidean loss in the input layer, and under the assumption that the weights are, in a precise sense, adapted to the coordinate system distinguished by the activations.

By Thomas Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 10

Koopman-informed recurrent neural networks

arXiv:2410. 23467v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recurrent neural networks are a successful neural architecture for many time-dependent problems, including time series analysis, forecasting, and modeling of dynamical systems.

By Erik Lien Bolager, Ana \v{C}ukarska, Iryna Burak, Zahra Monfared, Felix Dietrich