arXiv Machine Learning

Towards transferable lightweight neuromorphic computing through a model-free temporal-switch framework

arXiv:2607. 02608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lightweight neuromorphic computing offers a promising route to efficient AI, with particular benefits for resource-constrained edge deployments.

arXiv AI
Jun 24

End-to-End Radar and Communication Modulation Recognition with Neuromorphic Computing

arXiv:2606. 24075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although deep learning-based methods can achieve high accuracy in automatic modulation recognition (AMR) tasks, their high computational cost makes it difficult to strike a balance between accuracy and power consumption, thereby limiting their application on resource-constrained platforms.

By Xiaohu Li, Chongxiao Qu, Caiyong Lin, Chenxiao Dou, Wei Hua
arXiv AI
Jul 28

The SpiNNaker2 chip: a many-core platform for flexible and scalable brain-inspired computing

arXiv:2607. 24396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In deep learning, efficiency gets more and more important to compensate for the ongoing growth in model sizes and applications.

By Stefan Scholze, Johannes Partzsch, Sebastian H\"oppner, Florian Kelber, Andreas Dixius, Marco Stolba, Sirine Arfa, Marc Berthel, Georg Ellguth, Jim Garside, Hector A. Gonzalez, Stephan Hartmann, Thomas Kiel-Hocker, Dongwei Hu, Matthias Jobst, Khaleelulla Khan Nazeer, Tim Langer, Chen Liu, Gengting Liu, Matthias Lohrmann, Mantas Mikaitis, Felix Neum\"arker, Amirhossein Rostami, Stefan Schiefer, Tilo Schubert, Delong Shang, Bernhard Vogginger, Yexin Yan, Steve Furber, Christian Mayr
arXiv AI
Jul 24

Hardware-Software Co-Design for Float16 On-Device Training on RISC-V Single-Core

arXiv:2607. 21130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: By leveraging standard RISC-V extensions, namely Zfh (scalar float16) and Zvfh (vector float16), this work proposes an open-source framework to enable complete on-device training on resource-constrained RISC-V single-core.

By Benjamin Hubinet, Pierre-Alain Moellic, Olivier Savry, Olivier Potin, Jean-Baptiste Rigaud
arXiv AI
Sep 24

BIDETA: Brain-Inspired Data-Efficient Tactile Adaptation for Unseen Sensors

BIDETA is a gradient‑free framework that adapts pretrained tactile models to new sensors using only a few labeled target contacts. It preserves pretrained representations while repairing sensor‑dependent feature neighborhoods through rapid support memory, support‑conditioned spectral graphs, and reliability‑gated recurrence. Experiments on multiple datasets show that BIDETA dramatically improves accuracy and speeds up adaptation compared to prior methods.

By Boheng Liu, Lan Wei, Ziyu Li, Chenghua Duan, Qing Li, Dandan Zhang, Xia Wu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

Time-multiplexed layer reuse for physical neural networks

arXiv:2511. 00044v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physical neural networks (PNNs) are promising candidates for next-generation computing, but existing demonstrations remain several orders of magnitude smaller than modern digital neural networks, whose recent advances have been driven by rapid growth in trainable parameters.

By Kohei Tsuchiyama, Andre Roehm, Takatomo Mihana, Ryoichi Horisaki
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 26

Low-Latency Activation-Regularized Sparse Neural Operators with Distillation Assistance Towards Real-Time Edge-Deployable Virtual Sensing

The paper introduces the Sparse-Activation-ReLU (SAR) layer, a single‑step neural operator that promotes activation sparsity without surrogate‑gradient training and is compatible with event‑based computing. In a trunk‑based NOMAD architecture, SAR improves the combined Latency‑Error‑Energy (LEE) metric by over fivefold compared to Variable Spiking Neuron (VSN) and Leaky Integrate‑and‑Fire (LIF) models. Additional techniques such as synthetic knowledge distillation, a ReLU‑based spiking loss, and graph‑neighbor thresholding further reduce LEE and L2 error on the Heat Exchanger dataset, advancing energy‑efficient virtual sensing for edge deployment.

By William Howes, Farid Ahmed, Syed Bahauddin Alam
arXiv AI
Aug 11

SuperNeuroMAT: An Efficient Matrix-based Simulator for Spiking Neural Networks

arXiv:2608. 08479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer a promising pathway to energy-efficient AI and brain-inspired computing.

By Prasanna Date, Kevin Zhu, Shruti Kulkarni, Ashish Gautam, Chathika Gunaratne, Robert Patton, Tyler Nitzsche, Ian Mulet, Zachary Johnson-Scott, Addison Helms, Duncan Rowden, Simon Weston, Maryam Parsa, Catherine Schuman, Thomas Potok