arXiv Machine Learning

Fair Cognitive Impairment Detection Through Unlearning

arXiv:2606. 18571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a medical condition characterized by a noticeable decline in memory, language, or thinking abilities.

arXiv Machine Learning

Jul 24

Toward Generalizable Cognitive Impairment Detection with Speech-Based Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2607. 21496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive impairment (CI) is a growing public health concern.

By Yingchao Huang, Xin Wang, Yuhan Su, Shanshan Yao

llms rag multimodal benchmarks safety

arXiv AI

Jul 1

Listening Between the Lines: Joint Learning of ASR Embeddings and LLM-Augmented Linguistics for Dementia Detection

arXiv:2606. 30675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of dementia through speech analysis offers a non-invasive screening alternative, but capturing both acoustic and linguistic biomarkers remains challenging.

By Olivier Jiyoun Jung, Jonghyeon Park, Myungwoo Oh

llms rag multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 1

ASR-Agnostic Multimodal Spectrotemporal Modeling for Early Dementia Detection

arXiv:2606. 30646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech recruits the same executive, attentional, and working memory processes underlying instrumental activities of daily living, or IADLs, providing a non-invasive proxy for cognitive assessment.

By Chukwuemeka Ugwu, Oluwafemi Richard Oyeleke

llms rag multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 16

Unifying Acoustic Features and Text with Multimodal LLMs for Neurodegenerative Screening

arXiv:2606. 14788v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Voice-based screening offers a scalable and non-invasive way to assess neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), but their staging remains challenging due to the difficulty of integrating heterogeneous data.

By Qingfeng Zhang, Yuanxiong Guo, Yanmin Gong

llms rag multimodal

Hugging Face Trending Papers

Jun 4

Multilingual Detection of Alzheimer's Disease from Speech: A Cross-Linguistic Transfer Learning Approach

The development of multilingual Alzheimer's Disease Dementia (AD) detection models presents significant challenges due to the resource-intensive and time-consuming nature of language-specific model training. We propose a novel solution using cross-language training to detect AD in languages beyond those used for model training.

llms fine-tuning

arXiv AI

Jun 26

Language-Based Digital Twins for Elderly Cognitive Assistance

arXiv:2606. 27334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital twins have emerged as a promising paradigm for personalized healthcare, enabling modeling of individual behavior and health trajectories.

By Mohammad Mehdi Hosseini, Mohammad H. Mahoor, Hiroko H. Dodge

llms

arXiv AI

Jun 2

What Do LLMs Know About Alzheimer's Disease? Multi-loss Fine-Tuning and Probing for AD Detection

arXiv:2602. 11177v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is challenging, particularly due to the limited availability of labeled data.

By Lei Jiang, Yue Zhou, Natalie Parde

llms fine-tuning benchmarks

arXiv AI

Aug 11

MCIF: Multimodal Crosslingual Instruction-Following Benchmark from Scientific Talks

arXiv:2507. 19634v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models have laid the foundation for multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), which unify text, speech, and vision within a single framework.

By Sara Papi, Maike Z\"ufle, Marco Gaido, Beatrice Savoldi, Danni Liu, Ioannis Douros, Luisa Bentivogli, Jan Niehues

llms nlp multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 10

MultiFair: Multimodal Balanced Fairness-Aware Medical Classification with Dual-Level Gradient Modulation

arXiv:2510. 07328v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical decision systems increasingly rely on data from multiple sources to ensure reliable and unbiased diagnosis.

By Md Zubair, Hao Zheng, Grayson W. Armstrong, Lucy Q. Shen, Gabriela Wilson, Yu Tian, Xingquan Zhu

multimodal safety

arXiv AI

Jun 30

LoRA-Tuned Large Language Models for Dementia Detection via Multi-View Speech-Derived Features

arXiv:2606. 28445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of dementia enables timely intervention, and reflecting cognitive impairment, spontaneous speech offers a non-invasive screening modality.

By Jonghyeon Park, Olivier Jiyoun Jung, Myungwoo Oh

llms fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 28

Multimodal Domain Generalization for Depression Detection: An Attention-Based BiLSTM Network with Domain-Adversarial Training

arXiv:2607. 22794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic depression detection with deep learning has shown promise but often suffers from limited generalization due to domain shift arising from inter-speaker variability.

By Ali Tabaraei, Federico Simonetta, Stavros Ntalampiras

multimodal benchmarks safety

arXiv AI

Jun 16

Unified Multimodal Model for Brain MRI Imputation and Understanding

arXiv:2606. 16484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) hold great potential for medicine, as they inherit knowledge from LLM and allow multiple data modalities to be integrated, analysed and interpreted in natural language.

By Zhiyun Song, Che Liu, Tian Xia, Avinash Kori, Wenjia Bai

llms rag multimodal safety

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