arXiv AI
Jun 4
Breaking Bad Molecules: Are MLLMs Ready for Structure-Level Molecular Detoxification?
arXiv:2506. 10912v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Toxicity remains a leading cause of early-stage drug development failure.
MolSafeEval: A Benchmark for Uncovering Safety Risks in AI-Generated Molecules
arXiv:2607. 00464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current molecular generation benchmarks emphasize task complexity, molecule novelty, and property alignment; they largely overlook a critical concern: the potential safety risks of AI-generated molecules.
Related stories
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 5
MolE-RAG: Molecular Structure-Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Chemistry
arXiv:2606. 05693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for molecular property prediction, but their ability to reason over chemical structures remains limited, as molecular representations such as SMILES differ substantially from the natural language on which LLMs are primarily trained.
arXiv AI
6d ago
Chemically Meaningful Textualization Enables Explainable Validation of Metal-Organic Frameworks by Large Language Models
arXiv:2608. 11283v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computation-ready metal-organic framework (MOF) databases are essential for high-throughput screening, yet many reported crystal structures remain chemically unreasonable or disordered, compromising simulation fidelity.
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 3
MolGVR: A Chemistry-Grounded Framework for Text-to-Molecule Generation
arXiv:2607. 29479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-molecule generation is typically formulated as a one-shot sequence generation problem, where a model directly maps target descriptions to molecular representations.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 22
Adopting Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards for Molecular Generation
arXiv:2607. 19044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leveraging large language models (LLMs) for molecular generation has shown remarkable potential in chemical and drug design.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11
My Chemical Harness: Evolutionary Molecular Design over Synthetic Pathways with Large Language Model Agents
arXiv:2606. 11256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing molecules with target properties is most useful when candidate structures are accompanied by feasible synthetic routes.
arXiv AI
Jul 15
Gene Expression-Informed Jointly Controlled Generative Modeling for Precision Molecular Design
arXiv:2607. 11978v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Precision molecular design aims to discover personalized drug candidates through joint control of multiple conditions, such as biological relevance and molecular design strategies.
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 20
An Early Warning of Emerging Biosecurity Risks in Frontier LLMs
Frontier large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into scientific workflows, yet their growing biological capabilities may outpace current safeguards. To assess the biological risks of frontier models, we develop Intern-BioBreaker, a specialized bio-red-teaming model, together with an integrated computational-to-physical framework that couples model-level stress testing with wet-lab validation.
arXiv AI
Aug 12
Multi-Granular Rationale-Guided Molecular LLM for Property Prediction
arXiv:2608. 10480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely applied across chemical tasks, such as molecular property prediction, which underpins drug discovery.
arXiv AI
Jun 30
A Large-Scale Dataset for Molecular Structure-Language Description via a Rule-Regularized Method
arXiv:2602. 02320v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Molecular function is largely determined by structure.
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 11
Multi-Granular Rationale-Guided Molecular LLM for Property Prediction
Large language models (LLMs) are widely applied across chemical tasks, such as molecular property prediction, which underpins drug discovery. Molecular LLMs represent a molecule through several modalities, notably a 1D SMILES sequence or a 2D molecular graph.
arXiv AI
Jun 3
From Answers to States: Verifiable Process-Level Evaluation of Chemical Reasoning in Large Language Models
arXiv:2606. 03660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as chemistry assistants, yet most chemistry benchmarks still score only final answers.