arXiv:2606. 16883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalization is a critical property of data-driven models, particularly deep learning models deployed in safety-critical applications.
By Abdul-Rauf Nuhu, Parham M. Kebria, Vahid Hemmati, Mahmoud N. Mahmoud, Edward Tunstel, Abdollah Homaifar
arXiv:2606. 26207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Several theoretical works have tried to explain the adversarial vulnerability of deep neural networks through properties of high-dimensional geometry.
By Nasrin Malekzadeh Goradel, Niccolo Pancino, Yaser Gholizade Atani, Benedetta Tondi, Giovanni Bellettini, Mauro Barni
arXiv:2606. 31581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the problem of the robustness of a trained neural network to the perturbation of its input values.
By Mark Levene, Martyn Harris
arXiv:2606. 23858v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A primary challenge in AI safety is the existence of adversarial examples -- slightly distorted inputs that cause a neural network (NN) to misclassify.
By Merkouris Papamichail, Konstantinos Varsos, Giorgos Flouris, Jo\~ao Marques-Silva
arXiv:2606. 07728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: It is well established that ReLU networks define continuous piecewise-linear functions, and that their linear regions are polyhedra in the input space.
By Blake B. Gaines, Jinbo Bi
arXiv:2606. 04767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The robustness of deep neural networks is crucial for safety-critical deployments, yet existing evaluation methods are often attack-dependent and lack interpretability.
By Chong Zhang, Xiang Li, Jia Wang, Qiufeng Wang, Xiaobo Jin
arXiv:2509. 01235v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Balancing training accuracy and adversarial robustness has beeen a challenge since the birth of deep learning.
By Yixiong Ren, Wenkang Du, Jianhui Zhou, Haiping Huang
arXiv:2406. 10090v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Thanks to their extensive capacity, over-parameterized neural networks exhibit superior predictive capabilities and generalization.
By Srishti Gupta, Zhang Chen, Luca Demetrio, Fabio Brau, Xiaoyi Feng, Zhaoqiang Xia, Antonio Emanuele Cin\`a, Maura Pintor, Luca Oneto, Ambra Demontis, Battista Biggio, Fabio Roli
The paper analyzes Gradient Descent (GD) on a minimal binary classification problem with a two‑neuron ReLU network trained on two instances. It proves that GD converges to an optimal robustness margin—maximizing the distance between the decision boundary and training points—but does so at a very slow rate, specifically θ(1/ln(t)). Empirical simulations confirm this slow convergence across various initializations, and the authors provide a rigorous analysis of GD trajectories across different activation patterns to establish the first explicit lower bound on robustness convergence in a non‑linear model.
By Guy Smorodinsky, Sveta Gimpleson, Itay Safran
arXiv:2610.22693v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We study uniform approximation of the H\"older ball $\mathcal H_1^s([0,1]^D)$ by fully connected ReLU networks. Except in the one-dimensional Lipschi...
By Thomas Nagler
arXiv:2211. 14966v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks.
By Jiancong Xiao, Yanbo Fan, Ruoyu Sun, Zhi-Quan Luo
arXiv:2610. 31264v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We construct a continuous function on $[-1,1]^2$ for which the infimum of the $L^2$-approximation error over the class of ReLU networks with two hidden layers and architecture $(2,2,1,1)$ is not attained.
By Sebastian Kassing