Nonlinear GENERIC-Embedded Neural Networks (N-GENNs) are a deep learning framework designed to discover evolution equations for systems governed by the nonlinear GENERIC formalism. The method incorporates generalized gradient flows through convex dissipation potentials, allowing it to capture a wider range of thermodynamically consistent dynamics, including those with non‑quadratic dissipation potentials. Thermodynamic structure is enforced by construction, ensuring compliance with the first and second laws, and the approach is validated on a harmonic oscillator with a heat bath, an idealized chemical motor, and a one‑dimensional viscoplastic Perzyna model.
By Vojt\v{e}ch Votruba, Zequn He, Weilun Qiu, Celia Reina, Michal Pavelka
arXiv:2608. 12624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-preserving machine learning embeds physical structure directly into model architectures, yet uncertainty quantification (UQ) for such hard-constrained models remains limited because standard UQ methods may violate the encoded admissibility conditions, require architectural modifications, or impose substantial computational costs.
By Zequn He, Celia Reina
arXiv:2606. 06171v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks inherently suffer from task interference because they rely on a shared parameter space to satisfy both governing differential equations and boundary conditions.
By Cornelius Otchere, Michael Shields
arXiv:2510. 25306v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Partial physical knowledge--governing structures known, constitutive relations or their combinations not--pervades spatiotemporal systems.
By Xizhe Wang, Xiaobin Song, Hongbo Zhao, Qingshan Jia, Qianchuan Zhao, Hao Sun, Benben Jiang
arXiv:2609.24947v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Neural operators evaluate parametric partial differential equations cheaply but degrade sharply outside their training distribution. Physics-informed n...
By S. Mohammad Mousavi, Teeratorn Kadeethum, Nikolaos Bouklas, Somdatta Goswami
arXiv:2606. 27029v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) integrate physical priors into neural models by learning a system's Hamiltonian, improving generalization and sample efficiency.
By Harsh Choudhary, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, Chandan Gupta, Melvin Leok, Georgios Korpas
arXiv:2606. 27029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) integrate physical priors into neural models by learning a system's Hamiltonian, improving generalization and sample efficiency.
By Harsh Choudhary, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, Chandan Gupta, Melvin Leok, Georgios Korpas
arXiv:2609.35884v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Divergence-free vector fields are fundamental state variables in incompressible flows and many PDE systems. Redundant parameterizations, including Neur...
By Yifei Sun
The paper presents an energy‑based reduced‑order model for micromagnetic magnetization dynamics that couples a convolutional autoencoder with a latent neural ODE. The latent dynamics are driven by a learned scalar potential via an antisymmetric operator and a symmetric dissipative operator, ensuring monotonic energy decrease while allowing motion along level sets. The model is trained solely on short trajectory windows without explicit physical labels, and shows that antisymmetric‑dissipative and deep‑quadratic energy formulations yield superior long‑term trajectory predictions compared to purely dissipative models.
By Sebastian Schaffer, Lukas Exl
arXiv:2602. 12706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural operators have emerged as fast surrogate solvers for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs).
By Heechang Kim, Qianying Cao, Hyomin Shin, Seungchul Lee, George Em Karniadakis, Minseok Choi
arXiv:2607. 24393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finite-time driving of stochastic systems generates excess dissipation, causing the evolving probability distribution to lag behind the instantaneous equilibrium, and consequently degrading the convergence of nonequilibrium free energy estimators based on the Jarzynski equality.
By Sandeep Suresh Cranganore, Sebastian Lehner, Johannes Brandstetter, Max Welling
arXiv:2606. 01179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entropy production governs irreversibility and uncertainty in both physical and information-theoretic systems.
By Biswajeet Sahoo, Debadutta Patra