We construct unambiguous DNFs having width $O(n)$ but $0$-certificate complexity $Ω(n^2)$. By utilizing the special structure of these DNFs, we prove a lifting theorem with a constant-sized gadget that lifts the DNF to a communication problem, while losslessly translating the separation in certificate complexity to a separation in communication complexity.
arXiv:2607. 24732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motivated by learning from heterogeneous and overlapping data providers, we study a stylized model of distribution learning from restricted conditional samples.
By Jon Kleinberg, Amin Saberi, Xizhi Tan, Grigoris Velegkas
arXiv:2608. 04288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Calibration requires a predictor to be unbiased after conditioning on its own predictions.
By Jiuyao Lu, Krishnakumar Balasubramanian, Aleksandr Podkopaev, Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan
arXiv:2606. 17319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motivated by the optimization of bounded binary black-box functions, we study the problem of learning polynomial surrogates over the Boolean hypercube.
By Jasper van Doornmalen, Mathieu Molina, Victor Verdugo, Jos\'e Verschae
arXiv:2607. 21761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We prove function-theoretic analogues of a quantitative result of Hodges on extracting the order property from a sufficiently large 2-tree coded in a binary relation.
By G Conant, C Terry
arXiv:2509. 20848v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the classic point location problem, one is given an arbitrary dataset $X \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ of $n$ points with query access to an unknown halfspace $f : \mathbb{R}^d \to \{0,1\}$, and the goal is to learn the label of every point in $X$.
By Hadley Black, Kasper Green Larsen, Arya Mazumdar, Barna Saha, Geelon So
arXiv:2606. 29331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery via symbolic regression is often viewed as statistically and computationally intractable because the hypothesis space of expressions grows combinatorially with depth.
By \c{S}uayp Talha Kocabay, Talha R\"uzgar Akku\c{s}, Kerem Yal\c{c}{\i}n
arXiv:2507. 05972v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pseudoentropy characterizations give quantitatively precise formulations of the relationship between computational hardness and computational randomness.
By Lunjia Hu, Salil Vadhan
arXiv:2608. 02176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the round complexity of learning a hidden partition $\mathcal{P}$ of an $n$-element universe using PAIR queries: PAIR($x,y$) tells us whether $x$ and $y$ belong to the same part of the partition or not.
By Deeparnab Chakrabarty, Aditi Dudeja, David Saulpic
arXiv:2604. 24749v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While the optimal sample complexity of binary classification in terms of the VC dimension is well-established, determining the optimal sample complexity of multiclass classification has remained open.
By Chirag Pabbaraju
arXiv:2608. 05327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Our results show that the existence of a short high-utility protocol already suffices for efficient communication.
By Mark Bedaywi, Scott Emmons, Nika Haghtalab, Stuart Russell
Our results show that the existence of a short high-utility protocol already suffices for efficient communication. In particular, in a game with $n$ possible observations and $m$ actions: (1) For any achievable target utility $α$, we give an algorithm with $\mathrm{poly}(n, m, 1/ε)$ runtime that designs a protocol achieving utility at least $α-ε$ using only $2^{\mathcal O(CC_α(G))}/ε^2$ bits of communication.