arXiv AI

Parallel AI Agent Collaboration as Graph-Structured Distributed Block Optimization

arXiv:2610. 30074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parallel AI agents can produce useful local edits yet degrade a shared solution when their edits are combined.

arXiv AI
Oct 7

Verifying Coordination in Parallel Coding Agents: NP-Bench and a Scheduling Planner

The paper introduces NP‑Bench, a benchmark and a proactive scheduling planner that coordinates parallel large‑language‑model coding agents. By partitioning work scopes and ordering merges ahead of time, the planner improves clean‑integration rates from 1/9 to 9/9 and eliminates merge conflicts, outperforming both no‑coordination and reactive‑detection baselines. It also demonstrates that cross‑session memory can eliminate repeated mistakes and that routing facts to agents does not improve long‑context accuracy at scale.

By Sumanyu Muku
arXiv Computation and Language
2d ago

Decentralized Multi-Agent Coordination and Communication in Shared Codebases

Decentralized Multi-Agent Coordination and Communication in Shared Codebases introduces ParallACT, a benchmark for studying how coding agents with independent, human‑driven requests interact in shared repositories. The benchmark includes complementary tasks that require agents to cooperate via a shared interface, and contradictory tasks where agents’ edits conflict, leading to poor merged outcomes. Experiments show that a single‑agent oracle outperforms parallel agents, especially on contradictory tasks, and that merely notifying agents of each other or providing a communication channel only marginally improves performance at a token cost.

By Rishabh Mediratta, Lingyun Xiao, Peter Stone, Joydeep Biswas, Elias Stengel-Eskin
arXiv AI
Oct 1

CollabFlow: Recursive Self-Improvement of Agent Collaboration

CollabFlow introduces a recursive self‑improvement framework for multi‑agent collaboration in large language model systems. It trains a Collab‑Director to assemble teams of agents, uses a frozen executor to run them, and retrains the director each round based on outcomes. The system incorporates evidence‑conditioned communication protocols within collaboration graphs and a Collaborative Trajectory Balance objective to maintain diverse high‑performing teams across rounds, achieving superior performance on twelve datasets.

By Xiao Huang, Mingda Zhang, Junming Zhang, Qiang Huang, Hanwen Zhang, Yue Dai, Zijia Wang, Xiaoying Tang
arXiv AI
Oct 2

Pay for the Fault, Not the Flow: Label-Free In-Flow Multi-Agent Workflow Optimization

The paper introduces InFlowOp, a label‑free optimization framework that assigns costs to each decision in a multi‑agent workflow, balancing agent competence against execution time. It determines task granularity and agent assignment before execution and corrects faults during execution using the same cost metric. The authors also present Braid, a benchmark for multi‑agent coordination, and show that InFlowOp outperforms single‑agent baselines by up to 11.97% across various domains.

By Xuehang Guo, Haoyu Wang, Shengyu Chen, Zach Chen, Wei Cheng, Qingyun Wang, Haifeng Chen