Towards Data Science

GraphRAG with TypeSafe Jev: A System One Approach to Scalable Knowledge Graphs

The article discusses how calibrated decision models can manage high‑frequency graph decisions while large language models (LLMs) concentrate on reasoning, synthesis, and open‑ended generation. It introduces GraphRAG with TypeSafe Jev as a system‑one approach to building scalable knowledge graphs. The focus is on separating decision‑making from generative tasks to improve efficiency and reliability.

arXiv AI
Aug 28

From SQL to Knowledge Graphs: An LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Approach with Data Schema Improvement

The paper introduces a novel LLM‑driven multi‑agent pipeline that converts relational databases into graph databases by standardizing table and column names and iteratively refining the graph schema through ETL, Analyzer, and Graph agents. The resulting graph database meets accuracy, groundedness, and faithfulness criteria and shows significant performance gains, achieving 85.6% Q&A accuracy—12.12% higher than an SQL agent on PostgreSQL—and reducing latency by roughly threefold on a BFSI dataset. This demonstrates an efficient, automated method for transforming tabular data into a more intuitive and faster‑executing graph format.

By Dinh-Khanh Pham, Quy-Anh Dang, Lam Mai Thanh, Khanh Bui, Truong-Son Hy
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 10

LLMs+Graphs: Toward Graph-Native, Synergistic AI Systems

Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced rapidly, but their limitations in structured and multi-hop reasoning underscore the need for graph-native, synergistic artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Graph-structured data underpins critical applications across social, biological, financial, transportation, web, and knowledge domains, making it essential to understand how LLMs can leverage graph computation for grounded, context-rich inference.

arXiv AI
Sep 1

Reviving our data foundations is the most disruptive step to data maturity

The article argues that for small‑to‑medium enterprises, the most disruptive yet essential step toward data maturity is to rebuild or strengthen a solid knowledge foundation layer. It stresses that this initiative must be evidence‑backed and minimally disruptive to current processes, and it proposes a low‑impact data strategy that adapts to evolving data flows. The authors emphasize that knowledge graph techniques will become indispensable in AI‑powered enterprises if designed modularly, dynamically, and cross‑functionally.

By Valentina Carapella, Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz
arXiv AI
Jun 12

The KG-ER Conceptual Schema Language

arXiv:2508. 02548v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose KG-ER, a conceptual schema language for knowledge graphs that describes the structure of knowledge graphs independently of their representation (relational databases, property graphs, RDF) while helping to capture the semantics of the information stored in a knowledge graph.

By Enrico Franconi, Beno\^it Groz, Jan Hidders, Nina Pardal, S{\l}awek Staworko, Jan Van den Bussche, Piotr Wieczorek
arXiv AI
6d ago

Training Graph Foundation Models on The Web Graph

The paper introduces Acacia, a graph foundation model trained on the Common Crawl web graph. Acacia can handle arbitrary feature dimensionalities and semantics, perform node classification, link prediction, node clustering, and graph generation, and exhibit in-context learning—all without additional training or pretrained LLMs. Unlike existing models that require extra heads or rely on LLMs, Acacia is trained from scratch and can adapt to new graphs and labels directly.

By Ryoma Sato