msPCA: An R Package for Sparse PCA with Multiple Components
arXiv:2607. 05229v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present msPCA: an open-source R package for sparse principal component analysis with multiple components.
arXiv:2607. 23198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Variance-Preserving Orthogonal Selection (VPOS), a greedy framework for unsupervised feature selection that operates in the weighted PCA loading space.
arXiv:2607. 05229v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present msPCA: an open-source R package for sparse principal component analysis with multiple components.
arXiv:2306. 14851v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given a high-dimensional covariate matrix and a response vector, ridge-regularized sparse linear regression selects a subset of features that explains the relationship between covariates and the response in an interpretable manner.
arXiv:2605.28573v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM pretraining is extremely costly; therefore, parameter-efficient LLM architectures have recently emerged as a compelling research directio...
SuperPCA is a new algorithm for high‑dimensional principal component analysis that exploits an approximate eigenspace of the sample covariance matrix. The authors show that the subspace spanned by several leading eigenvectors contains useful signal information long before individual eigenvectors converge, and they derive posteriori bounds on the angle between this subspace and the true signal subspace. By using only a small number of subsampled coordinates, SuperPCA can achieve up to a ten‑fold improvement in accuracy over classical PCA while reducing data acquisition costs, especially when the signals are approximately sparse.
The paper proposes using eigenvalue decomposition (or PCA) to denoise noisy cost observations for shortest‑path problems, instead of the traditional predict‑then‑optimize approach. By projecting new cost vectors onto the top‑k eigenvectors of the training covariance matrix before running Dijkstra’s algorithm, the method can recover the true underlying costs. Experiments on a 5×5 grid benchmark show that choosing k equal to the true latent feature dimension (k=5) yields the best performance, outperforming the SPO+ method especially under high model misspecification.
arXiv:2602. 14656v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Orthogonality constraints are ubiquitous in robust and probabilistic machine learning.
arXiv:2607. 24145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature selection aims to identify the most informative and relevant features for a given dataset, either in terms of capturing the underlying data structure and distribution better, or with respect to the performance on a downstream task.
arXiv:2510. 00566v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Approximate Nearest-Neighbor Search (ANNS) pipelines for high-dimensional neural embeddings spend the bulk of their query time in candidate verification, making it the primary bottleneck in the search process.
arXiv:2606. 03553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While principal component analysis (PCA) is a fundamental tool for dimensionality reduction, its dense representations make it ill-suited for high-dimensional data.
arXiv:2607. 17425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) compress model activations into sparse codes, but equal reconstruction error and sparsity can preserve different linearly decodable signals.
arXiv:2607. 03839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse feature selection is critical for high-dimensional machine learning, yet traditional $\ell_1$-regularized methods are often brittle under observational noise and spurious correlations, leading to unstable feature supports and degraded generalization.
arXiv:2601. 10199v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multivariate data often exhibit complex dependencies that violate the assumption of isotropic residual noise.