AlphaFold: Five years of impact
Explore how AlphaFold has accelerated science and fueled a global wave of biological discovery.
AlphaFold has revealed the structure of a key protein behind heart disease
Explore how AlphaFold has accelerated science and fueled a global wave of biological discovery.
arXiv:2608. 16094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate protein structure prediction is fundamental to structural biology because protein structure underlies molecular function and provides a basis for mechanistic interpretation.
arXiv:2602. 06020v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: How do protein structure prediction models fold proteins?
arXiv:2607. 16087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AlphaFold2's 93 million parameters, shaped by the evolutionary record of protein structure encoded in the Protein Data Bank and in sequence alignments, are conventionally treated only as machinery for converting sequence to structure.
For decades, the existence of the hydrophobic core, a region in the 3D structure of proteins where hydrophobic amino acids reside together, has been considered a general property in proteins. What we have found now may extend that model.
arXiv:2606. 28179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identifying robust associations between cardiac imaging phenotypes and clinical diseases is fundamental to population-scale cardiovascular research and reliable risk stratification.
arXiv:2606. 30665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stage B heart failure is characterized by asymptomatic structural or functional cardiac abnormalities.
arXiv:2606. 00107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electrocardiography (ECG) remains central to cardiovascular screening, yet interpretation remains largely manual and episodic.
arXiv:2504. 13853v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rational design of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for tissue-specific delivery critically depends on predicting the composition of the protein corona that forms on the lipid surface after intravenous administration.
ORION‑CMR is a scanner‑native, end‑to‑end foundation model for cardiac MRI that performs sequence classification, ventricular function assessment, LGE detection, disease classification, and generates reports in about 90 seconds. Trained on 12.9 million images, it outperformed supervised baselines and a prior CMR foundation model, achieving state‑of‑the‑art LGE classification and scar segmentation. In a multi‑vendor clinical cohort, it reached an AUC of 0.96 for normal‑vs‑abnormal detection and 0.88 for multiclass disease classification, with generated reports agreeing 81.4% with expert interpretation.
TorchCraft is a unified binder‑design framework that optimizes sequence logits using a frozen all‑atom structure predictor. It integrates confidence, contact, geometric, and sequence‑prior objectives within TorchFold to design minibinders, framework‑conditioned VHHs, cyclic peptides, and ligand‑binding proteins. Using pretrained AlphaFold 3 weights, TorchCraft produced experimentally validated binders across four targets without post‑hoc redesign, and computational tests confirmed its applicability to cyclic peptides and ligand‑conditioned pocket design.
SymFold introduces a symmetric dual‑path architecture that combines protein language models (PLMs) and multimodal protein language models (MPLMs) to iteratively guide protein sequence generation for inverse folding. By leveraging pretrained sequence evolution knowledge from PLMs and structural knowledge from MPLMs, the method improves upon the traditional serial pipeline where structure encoders produce coarse sequences refined by PLMs. Experiments on standard inverse‑folding benchmarks show state‑of‑the‑art performance, and ablation studies confirm the effectiveness of the symmetric design.