arXiv AI
Jun 6
Residual Modeling for High-Fidelity Learned Compression of Scientific Data
arXiv:2606. 05389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lossy compression is essential for massive spatiotemporal data from scientific simulations.
Can Deep Neural Networks Improve Compression of Very Large Scientific Data?
arXiv:2606. 14353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Error-bounded lossy compression is a fundamental technique for managing the rapidly growing volumes of scientific data produced by modern simulations and observational instruments.
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arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 21
EVOLVE: Efficient Learned Volume Compression with Variable-Rate Encoding on a Cross-Domain Database
arXiv:2607. 18187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale scientific simulations generate volumetric data at rates that far outpace advances in storage and network bandwidth, making effective lossy compression increasingly critical.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 24
Nipping the Butterfly Effect in the Bud: Self-Output Fine-Tuning for Autoregressive Weather Prediction
arXiv:2607. 21080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon weather forecasting is a fundamental challenge in atmospheric science, for which autoregressive Deep Learning Weather Prediction (DLWP) has emerged as the primary paradigm.
arXiv AI
1d ago
Pushing the Limits of High-Resolution Weather Forecasting through Data Scaling
arXiv:2608. 14652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development of 0.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14
Requential Coding: Pushing the Limits of Model Compression with Self-Generated Training Data
arXiv:2607. 11883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compression is fundamental to intelligence.
arXiv Machine Learning
22h ago
Evaluating and improving crop-yield forecasting methods during extreme drought
arXiv:2608. 17971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The impact of climate variability on food production has led to the creation of various forecasting models that uses machine learning (ML), numerical weather predictors (NWP) or a hybrid of ML-NWP models to identify structural and physical relationships between meteorological drivers and crop growth, in order to predict crop yield.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9
Physics-Guided Dual Decoding and Spectral Supervision for Global 3D Hydrometeor Prediction
arXiv:2606. 08563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While global data-driven models excel at predicting continuous atmospheric variables, three-dimensional hydrometeor forecasting remains challenging due to the zero-inflated, long-tailed distributions of these variables.
arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago
Performance-Carbon Trade-Offs across Architectural Biases in Shear Flow Forecasting
arXiv:2509. 24517v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Development of modern deep learning methods has been driven primarily by the push for improving model efficacy (accuracy metrics), leading to large-scale models that require massive computational resources and result in considerable carbon footprint across the model lifecycle.
arXiv AI
Aug 10
Seeking SOTA: Time-Series Forecasting Must Adopt Taxonomy-Specific Evaluation to Dispel Illusory Gains
arXiv:2603. 15506v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We argue that the current practice of evaluating AI/ML time-series forecasting models, predominantly on benchmarks characterized by strong, persistent periodicities and seasonalities, obscures real progress by overlooking the performance of efficient classical methods.
arXiv AI
Jun 4
Physics-Informed Machine Learning for Short-Term Flood Prediction
arXiv:2606. 04143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate flood forecasting is essential for mitigating disaster risks and protecting communities.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11
Scaling Laws of Global Weather Models
arXiv:2602. 22962v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data-driven models are revolutionizing weather forecasting.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 31
Weather Emulators at the Frontier of Heat Extremes Predictability
arXiv:2607. 28220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Atmospheric predictability declines rapidly beyond the next ten days, such that forecasts at longer lead times primarily convey large-scale trends rather than specific states.