arXiv:2610.22984v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Experience-driven self-evolution offers a promising path for large language model (LLM) agents to continually improve through interaction. Yet existing...
By Weixiang Zhao, Yichen Zhang, Yanyan Zhao, Jinming Bai, Bin Liang, Ruifeng Xu, Bing Qin, Ting Liu
arXiv:2607. 26598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents may recover from a failure within an episode or after a retry, yet the same execution failure can recur in later tasks because post-episode feedback rarely revises the persistent harness that guides future interactions.
By Yuetian Du, Yucheng Wang, He Xu, Jiexu Xu, Shanwen Tan, Bing Zhao, Boyu Yang, Zhijie Xu, Ming Kong, Hu Wei, Jie Liu, Qiang Zhu
LegoEnv introduces a new paradigm for creating agentic environments by recombining reusable atoms—intent, rule, data, and server—rather than building each environment from scratch. The system automatically evolves these atoms when an environment fails to provide reliable feedback, leading to a significant increase in solvable environments from 71.6% to 88.3% after one evolution round. Experiments on AutomationBench show that training on LegoEnv environments doubles the performance of large language models, with SFT boosting Qwen3.6-27B from 16.0% to 32.0% and RL improving Qwen3.8-27B from 37.6% to 40.3%.
whyItMatters":"LegoEnv’s modular, self‑evolving approach enables scalable, generalizable environment construction that directly enhances the training and performance of LLM agents on diverse tasks."
By Zhuosong Jiang, Chengxu Wu, Junqi Liu, Yujie Yi, Siqin Wang, Zhixuan Huang, Jinqian Jiang, Lijun Xiao, Jianxun Li, Yongyang Pan, Jieran Wang, Shiqi Shen, Fei Liu, Xinyu Lin
VeriEvolve is an evaluator-first evolution framework that first builds an executable evaluator from task instructions, then uses this evaluator as a frozen fitness signal while evolving agents. The system generates challenge states and counterfactual test cases to refine the evaluator across rounds, producing 30 evaluators for 30 MCPMark Filesystem tasks with perfect agreement on generated suites and high agreement on held-out states. Evaluator-guided evolution significantly improves externally verified success rates for GLM-5.2 and Claude, and cross-environment studies reveal complementary limits from observability, state representation, and search/execution capacity.
By Yueshen Li, Kamer Ali Yuksel, Gokhan Tur, Dilek Hakkani-T\"ur, Jo\~ao Pedro Maia
arXiv:2610.17609v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Training-free self-improvement lets an agent use feedback to revise the response it is about to return and to update the harness state that shapes how...
By Tianyi Xu, Yaolun Zhang, Yiran Wu, Joe Nguyen, Shengyu Dai, Saba Moeinizade, Zhenwen Shao, Qingyun Wu, Huazheng Wang
arXiv:2608. 07545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An LLM agent's capability depends not only on model weights but on its harness: prompts, tools, skills, and control flow.
By Yifan Zhang, Yutong Dai, Juntao Tan, Luyu Yang, Rishi Mullur, Thai Hoang, Zhiyuan Hu, James Zhu, Phil Mui, Silvio Savarese, Ran Xu, Zeyuan Chen
arXiv:2606. 01416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented large language model (LLM) agents rely on orchestration layers that coordinate planning, retrieval, tool invocation, validation, memory, and recovery.
By Rahul Suresh Babu, Adarsh Agrawal
arXiv:2607. 17352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing effective Lean proof agents is a central challenge in formal mathematical reasoning.
By Yuqing Li, Zeguan Wu, Yu Gan, Junyu Liu
The paper introduces a domain‑specific debugging agent for repairing near‑miss accelerator kernels, arguing that debugging is more efficient than regenerating kernels from scratch. It tackles knowledge scarcity, integrity, and cost control through pattern retrieval, anti‑cheat detection, and convergence safeguards. Empirical results show the debug agent achieves a 66.7% Pass@1 rate and uses 92.8% fewer tokens per success compared to traditional regeneration methods.
By Yansong Sun, Shenxiu Wu, Siyuan Chen, Runlin Hou, Junhao Qiu, Junming Cao, Shudi Shao, Zhichao Lu, Qingfu Zhang
arXiv:2608. 02712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Kernel generation for hardware accelerators such as GPUs and NPUs has become a proving ground for large language models (LLMs), and state-of-the-art systems raise correctness through pipelines that couple LLMs with agentic reinforcement learning and evolutionary search.
By Yansong Sun, Shenxiu Wu, Siyuan Chen, Runlin Hou, Junhao Qiu, Junming Cao, Shudi Shao, Zhichao Lu, Qingfu Zhang
arXiv:2609. 04875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-running LLM agents are stateful: beyond the transcript they accrete compressed summaries, plaintext memory, pending tool plans, and, under every serving API, a KV cache.
By Chao Yao, Yangbo Wei, Zhen Huang, Junhong Qian, Chenle Chen, Shaoqiang Lu, Chen Wu, Lei He
arXiv:2606. 17546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving LLM-based agents improve mainly by changing their agent harness: the structured execution layer around a base model, including prompts, memory, tools, middleware, runtime state, and the model-tool interaction loop.
By Congjie Zheng, Chuanyi Xue, Bin Liang, Jun Yang, Changshui Zhang