arXiv:2607.23458v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) explanations support oversight only if they are faithful: the stated reasoning must actually produce the answer. Auditing bl...
By Suramya R. Angdembay, Dikshant Aryal, Nick Rahimi
arXiv:2603. 01437v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As chain of thought (CoT) has become central to scaling reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs), it has also emerged as a promising tool for interpretability, suggesting the opportunity to understand model decisions through verbalized reasoning.
By Kyle Cox, Darius Kianersi, Adri\`a Garriga-Alonso
arXiv:2606. 28358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) aims to enhance the trustworthiness of Large Language Models (LLMs) by grounding their outputs in external documents, often using inline citations for verifiability.
By Ian van Dort (University of Amsterdam), Maria Heuss (University of Amsterdam)
arXiv:2607. 21090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a Reinforcement Learning (RL) method to directly optimize the faithfulness of self-explanations - the extent to which a model's generated reasoning accurately reflects its internal decision-making process.
By Yeoktatt Cheah, Mar\'ia P\'erez-Ortiz, Noah Y. Siegel, Oana-Maria Camburu
arXiv:2605.30913v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in conversational settings where user phrasing ranges from polite to casual to toxic,...
By Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Agam Goyal, Amruta Parulekar, Joshua Chen, Yian Wang, Navin Kumar, Hari Sundaram, Eshwar Chandrasekharan, Koustuv Saha
The paper introduces a method to reduce sycophancy in large language models by using the Bayesian Truth Serum (BTS) as a reward signal in Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO). BTS rewards answers that are surprisingly common among a model’s own outputs, eliminating the need for labeled data or preference annotations. Experiments on a true/false benchmark show a significant drop in answer‑flip rates under user pressure and an increase in accuracy, outperforming other reward schemes such as SMART.
By Serhii Mytsyk, Yiming Zhang, Vikram Krishnamurthy
arXiv:2608.29956v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language models often answer complex reasoning questions without revealing intermediate steps, raising whether they reason latently or complete p...
By Armaan Singh, Ryan Trinh Le, Jasmine Kaur, Abdullah Sultan, Edward Lue Chee Lip, Kiran Nijjer, Adnan Ahmed, Vasu Sharma
arXiv:2610.07894v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are expected to answer questions faithfully based on the provided context, abstaining when the context information is in...
By Zizhuo Zhang, Xiong Peng, Jingwei Sun, Rong Yao, Borui Jiang, Bo Han
arXiv:2609.07943v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: There is significant uncertainty about whether abstractions like beliefs or desires usefully describe the behavior of large language models (LLMs). In...
By Alex Smolin, Bryan Wilder
arXiv:2609.37616v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Language models tend to agree with whatever a user asserts, and post-training increasingly targets this sycophancy so that models evaluate claims on th...
By Abhinav Rajeev Kumar (Lossfunk), Paras Chopra (Lossfunk)
The paper introduces a method for analyzing how interventions in a prompt affect a language model’s reasoning by using behavioral counterfactuals. It trains a module to edit the residual stream so that the next-token distributions for a fixed response match between a source and a counterfactual prompt, outperforming standard activation reconstruction. The resulting attribution maps and visualizations help identify causally important locations for counterfactual recovery and guide hypothesis testing with activation patching, as demonstrated in a case study on Gemma-4-E4B-it and DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B.
By Shawn Im, James Oldfield, Adel Bibi, Sharon Li
arXiv:2607. 29062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model capabilities have improved in large part due to scaling chain of thought.
By Matthew Nguyen, Kyle Cox, Austin Meek, Iv\'an Arcuschin