arXiv AI

Continual Graph Memory for Adaptive Recommendation under Intent Drift

The paper introduces CGM-Rec, a continual graph memory framework designed for adaptive recommendation in the presence of intent drift. CGM-Rec treats the knowledge graph as writable memory, comprising a conservative Semantic Graph Memory for stable relational knowledge and a fast-reactive Episodic Lesson Memory for recent outcomes and corrective hints. Experiments show that, with frozen model parameters and one-pass reranking, CGM-Rec outperforms neural and LLM-based baselines across multiple recommendation settings, achieving significant gains such as a 29.58% improvement in HR@1 over the strongest LLM baseline on Bundle.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 16

HERO: Preserving Structure and Semantics in Heterogeneous Continual Graph Learning

HERO is a heterogeneous continual graph learning framework that preserves historical knowledge at both structural and semantic levels while adapting to new tasks. It uses DiSCo to select representative target nodes and reconstruct compact heterogeneous contexts, and applies multi-level knowledge distillation to align task-conditioned predictions with semantic responses. Experiments on four datasets with three HGNN backbones show HERO achieves best or tied-best average performance while maintaining competitive forgetting.

By Guiquan Sun, Xikun Zhang, Jingchao Ni, Dongjin Song
arXiv AI
Aug 20

rEDMRec: Distilling Large Language Model Reasoning into an Editable Experience Memory for Recommendation

The paper introduces rEDMRec, a method that compresses a large language model’s reasoning about user preferences and item comparisons into a compact, editable memory. This memory, organized into four channels—long‑term preference, short‑term context, item perception, and counterfactual hard‑negative comparisons—can be updated by an LLM controller and queried by a lightweight student LLM for ranking, eliminating the need to re‑run the expensive teacher model for each request. Experiments on ML‑1M, Amazon Beauty, and Steam datasets show that rEDMRec consistently outperforms zero‑shot, few‑shot, RAG, and GraphRAG baselines, achieving up to a 13.3% improvement in HR@1 on ML‑1M.

By Minh Hoang Nguyen, Tung Le, Huy Tien Nguyen
arXiv AI
Oct 27

Agent Memory as Recommendation: Recommender-System Design for Long-Term Memory of LLM Agents

The paper proposes treating an LLM agent’s long‑term memory selection as a budgeted slate recommendation problem, framing each request as a user, stored memories as items, and the context window as a slate. By applying recommender‑system techniques—candidate generation, learning‑to‑rank, and slate construction—AgentMemRec selects relevant memories without any LLM calls. Experiments on LongMemEval and LoCoMo show that AgentMemRec outperforms existing memory and context‑selection methods by 10–31 accuracy points and achieves comparable or better performance than an LLM reranker while reducing serving cost and eliminating LLM calls at write time.

By Xinyu Zhang, Weiwei Sun
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 23

TailSpec-EASE: Knowledge-Graph-Regularized Linear Recommendation for Web Long-Tail Discovery

TailSpec-EASE is a lightweight linear recommender that incorporates a relation‑aware spectral knowledge‑graph prior into a local closed‑form reconstruction objective. By adapting the prior strength to item popularity, it provides stronger semantic guidance for long‑tail items. Across four public benchmarks, it achieves a favorable balance of overall accuracy, long‑tail performance, and training cost, improving NDCG@20 by up to 24% over a no‑KG baseline and training in just 37 seconds on CPU compared to thousands of seconds for GPU‑based KGAT and CPU LightGCN.

By Jianru Shen
arXiv AI
Jul 16

Memory as a Controlled Process: Learned Adaptive Memory Management for LLM Agents

arXiv:2607. 13591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly rely on external memory systems to accumulate experience across tasks.

By Eric Hanchen Jiang, Zhi Zhang, Yuchen Wu, Levina Li, Dong Liu, Xiao Liang, Rui Sun, Yubei Li, Edward Sun, Haozheng Luo, Zhaolu Kang, Aylin Caliskan, Kai-Wei Chang, Ying Nian Wu
arXiv AI
Aug 28

When Memory Takes Gradients: Collaborative Vector Memory for Agentic Recommender Systems

The paper introduces CoVeMem, a Collaborative Vector Memory system that replaces text-based memory in agentic recommender systems with vectorized user and item states derived from a frozen LightGCN model. By retrieving relevant historical states at each decision and integrating them as soft tokens in the LLM’s context, CoVeMem enables contrastive alignment and listwise co‑training to learn how to read and rank these states, achieving performance on par with or better than existing text‑memory agents across multiple benchmarks without extra LLM calls for memory updates.

By Hanchong Chen, Xing Tang, Lingjie Li, Xiongfeng Shan, Xiuqiang He
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

RecRec: Recursive Refinement for Sequential Recommendation

arXiv:2607. 10541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommender systems typically infer user preferences through single-pass encoding of interaction histories without iterative refinement, relying on increasingly deep architectures to capture complex patterns.

By Pervez Shaik, Prosenjit Biswas, Abhinav Thorat, Ravi Kolla, Niranjan Pedanekar