arXiv:2605.06140v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Generative modeling of physical systems, such as molecules, requires learning distributions that are invariant under global symmetries, such...
By Samir Darouich, Vinh Tong, Llu\'is Pastor-P\'erez, Tanja Bien, Loay Mualem, Mathias Niepert
arXiv:2602. 18084v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Equivariance is central to graph generative models, as it ensures the model respects the permutation symmetry of graphs.
By Benjamin Honor\'e, Alba Carballo-Castro, Yiming Qin, Pascal Frossard
The paper introduces COFM, a framework for consistent optimal transport flow matching that uses partially input convex neural networks (PICNN) to parameterize the transport potential. By adding a Hamilton‑Jacobi residual to the training objective, COFM enforces dynamical consistency and supports both one‑step transport and multi‑step ODE sampling without costly inner optimization. Experiments on benchmark datasets show that COFM achieves competitive performance while reducing L^2‑UVP by over 2× and cutting computational time by about 9× compared to state‑of‑the‑art models.
By Fanghui Song, Zhongjian Wang, Jiebao Sun
The paper introduces a diagnostic tool that measures how neural emulators of partial differential equations capture physical symmetries by evaluating the overlap of loss gradients along symmetry-related states. This metric probes the local geometry of the learned loss landscape and goes beyond traditional equivariance tests by directly assessing learning dynamics. Applied to autoregressive fluid flow emulators, the study shows that orbit-wise gradient coherence enables generalization over symmetry transformations and reveals when training selects a symmetry-compatible basin.
By James Amarel, Robyn Miller, Nicolas Hengartner, Benjamin Migliori, Emily Casleton, Alexei Skurikhin, Earl Lawrence, Gerd J. Kunde
arXiv:2512. 20043v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symmetry is fundamental to understanding physical systems and can improve performance and sample efficiency in machine learning.
By Yuxuan Chen, Jung Yeon Park, Floor Eijkelboom, Jianke Yang, Jan-Willem van de Meent, Lawson L. S. Wong, Robin Walters
arXiv:2608.28853v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Equivariant graph neural networks provide a principled way to model geometric systems, but efficient first-order architectures remain limited in how...
By Alessio Borgi, Mario Severino, Fabrizio Silvestri, Pietro Li\`o
Equivariant Neural Networks (ENNs) have empowered numerous applications in scientific fields. Despite their remarkable capacity for representing geometric structures, ENNs suffer from degraded expressivity when processing symmetric inputs: the output representations are invariant to transformations that extend beyond the input's symmetries.
arXiv:2606.23489v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Meshes are among the most common 3D scene representations, but directly generating meshes is challenging because the representation contains...
By Qi Sun, Kiyohiro Nakayama, Jing Nathan Yan, Qixing Huang, Alexander Rush, Leonidas Guibas, Gordon Wetzstein, Jing Liao, Guandao Yang
arXiv:2608. 12010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equivariant Neural Networks (ENNs) have empowered numerous applications in scientific fields.
By Ning Lin, Jiacheng Cen, Anyi Li, Wenbing Huang, Hao Sun
arXiv:2505. 19619v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep generative models have recently garnered significant attention across various fields, from physics to chemistry, where sampling from unnormalized Boltzmann-like distributions represents a fundamental challenge.
By Janik Kreit, Dominic Schuh, Kim A. Nicoli, Lena Funcke
arXiv:2608. 08091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamical systems model trajectory data generated by fixed underlying dynamics, with applications ranging from biology to physics.
By Behrooz Tahmasebi, Melanie Weber
The paper investigates how alignment—both outer (choosing which graphs to pair) and inner (aligning node representatives)—affects permutation-equivariant graph flow matching. It connects inner alignment to transport on the graph quotient space and shows that quotient couplings can be lifted to aligned representatives, while symmetrization yields equivariant flow‑matching minimizers. Experiments on continuous graph and molecular generation demonstrate that appropriate alignment can simplify trajectories and improve few‑step generation, though the benefits vary with the type of alignment and computational budget.
By Moritz Piening, Christian Wald