arXiv AI

CRAF: Cross-View Residual-Aware Fusion for Deepfake Speech Detection

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 25

Spooftral: Can Voxtral Audio-Language Model Detect Speech Spoofing?

The paper investigates whether the Voxtral audio‑language model can detect speech spoofing. It shows that without task‑specific adaptation, the model’s language‑model layers prioritize semantic content, making spoof‑discriminative acoustic cues less separable. By applying lightweight weight‑decomposed low‑rank adaptation (DoRA), the authors create Spooftral, which achieves an equal error rate of 4.25% on the ASVspoof5 evaluation set.

By Avishai Weizman, Yehuda Ben-Shimol, Itshak Lapidot
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 16

Language Orthogonalization for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Audio Deepfake Detection

The paper proposes a method called language orthogonalization to improve zero‑shot cross‑lingual audio deepfake detection. By removing language‑dependent variation from self‑supervised speech models using a target‑free ridge map on language‑identification embeddings, the approach consistently lowers equal error rates across six languages and six model backbones. The gains are larger when the target language is more distant in the language‑identification space.

By Minu Kim, Ji Sub Um, Hoirin Kim
arXiv AI
Aug 17

Teffic-Audio: Tell Fact from Fiction

arXiv:2607. 28351v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speech deepfake detection has expanded in scope with increasingly heterogeneous spoofing mechanisms, including speech synthesis, voice conversion, vocoder reconstruction, and neural-codec resynthesis.

By Wan Lin, Li Wang, Jindong Wang, Kunyu Feng, Zhizheng Wu
arXiv AI
Sep 12

Spectral Masking and Interpolation Attack (SMIA): A Black-box Adversarial Attack against Voice Authentication and Anti-Spoofing Systems

The paper introduces the Spectral Masking and Interpolation Attack (SMIA), a black‑box adversarial technique that subtly alters inaudible frequency regions of AI‑generated audio to fool voice authentication systems and their countermeasures. Experiments show SMIA achieves at least 82% success against combined verification and countermeasure systems, 97.5% against standalone speaker verification, and 100% against countermeasures, revealing a critical security gap. The authors argue that current static defenses are inadequate and call for dynamic, context‑aware defenses that can adapt to evolving threats.

By Kamel Kamel, Hridoy Sankar Dutta, Keshav Sood, Sunil Aryal
arXiv AI
Jun 10

Linguistically Augmented Audio Speech Data (LinguAS)

arXiv:2606. 10246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Maliciously-created fake speech, including deepfaked and spoofed audio, is proliferating at an alarming rate, and detection models are racing to stay ahead of the curve.

By Ashley R. Keaton, Zahra Khanjani, Christine Mallinson, Vandana P. Janeja