Merging finetuned models combines specialized capabilities without joint training or access to the original data. Most methods operate by linear arithmetic in Euclidean weight space, which cannot carry the geometry of the update.
arXiv:2608. 07814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models deliver high capacity at low per-token compute, but deploying them cheaply requires compressing their many expert weight matrices.
By Inesh Chakrabarti, Sourjya Roy, Bowen Bao, Thiago Crepaldi, Spandan Tiwari, Ashish Sirasao
arXiv:2606. 01717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instruction tuning aligns large language models, including multimodal ones, with diverse user intents, but scaling to heterogeneous mixtures is hindered by gradient interference and bandwidth-heavy synchronization.
By Minsik Choi, Geewook Kim
arXiv:2606. 19549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) makes it cheap to train many domain- and task-specific language model adapters, but whether two adapters can be merged is usually discovered only after both have been fully trained and evaluated.
By Lin Tang, Wei Zhang, Jing Li, Hongyu Chen, Ming Zhao, Yuxuan Wang
arXiv:2607. 20561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LoRA adapters provide an efficient way to specialize a pretrained model for many downstream tasks, but deploying one adapter per task requires adapter storage and task selection at inference time.
By Keumseo Ryum, Joonhyuk Kang
arXiv:2606. 03723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) enables parameter-efficient specialization of foundation models, but the proliferation of task-specific adapters fragments capabilities across many adapters, complicating reuse and deployment.
By Zhengbao He, Ruiqi Ding, Zhehao Huang, Ruikai Yang, Tao Li, Xiaolin Huang
arXiv:2607. 11997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-task model merging combines separately trained expert models into a single model that handles all tasks without co-training.
By Nikita Kozodoi, Zainab Afolabi, Jack Butler
arXiv:2606. 18627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model merging has emerged as a training-free alternative to multi-task learning, aiming to combine multiple task-specific fine-tuned models into a single multi-task model.
By Ningyuan Shi, Zhipeng Zhou, Hao Wang, Chunyan Miao, Peilin Zhao
arXiv:2607. 16252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) method for large language models.
By Yupeng Chang, Yuan Wu, Yi Chang
arXiv:2607. 02576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) commonly adapts pretrained weights through low-rank updates, and recent methods further exploit the singular value decomposition (SVD) of the base weight for initialization or subspace selection.
By Pengcheng Wang, Ziran Liu, Wei Wang, Wei Jiang
arXiv:2606. 22589v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ever since the advent of foundation models and the pre-training-finetuning paradigm, there have been numerous efforts to merge multiple task-specific experts into a single multi-task model.
By Jungyong Son, Jinwook Jung, Sungyong Baik
arXiv:2606. 11262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Access control in large language models (LLMs) requires modular mechanisms to enable domain-specific behavior without retraining or cross-domain interference.
By Gowtham Sivaramakrishnan, Sarvesha Kumar Kombaiah Seetha, Kishan Gupta Balaji, Santhosh Baradwaj Vaduvur Ranganathan