arXiv:2606. 02596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The curvature exponent $\alpha$ in $h_k \propto \sigma_k^\alpha$ -- governing how Hessian eigenvalues scale with gradient singular values -- varies systematically across layer types ($\alpha \approx 2$ for convolutions, $\approx 1$ for transformer attention, $< 1$ for MLP up-projections).
By Anherutowa Calvo
arXiv:2608.19021v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Global Covariance Pooling (GCP) improves deep networks by capturing second-order feature statistics, and is especially effective for fine-grained r...
By Md Rifat Ur Rahman, Md Raihan Khan, Md Sakib Hossain Shovon, Pietro Li\`o, Mohammad Ali Moni
Kernel Singular Value Decomposition (KSVD) learns singular vectors for an asymmetric kernel matrix derived from two data sources. The paper extends KSVD to multiple data sources, introducing eKSVD, which jointly learns nonlinear feature mappings and captures maximal information across all sources while incorporating pair‑wise couplings. The authors derive a dual optimization framework, a covariance‑based approach, and demonstrate the effectiveness of eKSVD and neural‑network‑based feature mappings through numerical experiments.
By Xinjie Zeng, Qinghua Tao, Johan Suykens
arXiv:2606. 06329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating local mean curvature at each point of a high-dimensional dataset is a key ingredient of geometry-aware machine learning algorithms, such as the Mean Curvature Boundary Points (MCBP) method.
By Alexandre L. M. Levada
arXiv:2609. 03762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The computation of the Bures-Wasserstein (BW) barycenter of an ensemble of positive definite matrices arises throughout machine learning, optimal transport, and quantum information.
By A. Afham
The paper introduces a Projected Riemannian Gradient Descent (RGD) algorithm for computing the Bures‑Wasserstein barycenter of positive definite matrices, achieving dimension‑independent linear convergence at unit step size. It resolves a previous dichotomy by showing that clipping eigenvalues to a fixed interval yields a closed‑form, non‑expansive projection in the BW metric, allowing the algorithm to match the empirical speed of unit‑step RGD while maintaining theoretical guarantees. The method also extends to the invariant matrix projection problem, providing a unified dimension‑independent analysis.
arXiv:2608.30374v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We study null-space estimation from a noisy matrix. For a simple left null space, we first derive an exact compact expression for the error of the sm...
By Xin Li, Jonathan Cohen, Rami Puzis
arXiv:2606. 05957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Singular learning theory and information geometry have studied the same parameter spaces in mostly separate vocabularies: the former computes Bayesian invariants in resolved coordinates, the latter works in original coordinates under a non-degeneracy assumption that overparameterised models routinely violate.
By Tejas Pradeep Shirodkar
arXiv:2608. 28564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study kernel ridge regression under anisotropic Gaussian data, where the input covariance decays as a power law with exponent $\alpha\geq 0$ for polynomial inner-product kernels.
By Lorenzo Rizzi, Arie Wortsman Zurich, Bruno Loureiro
arXiv:2507.19290v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: We study the problem of learning a structured approximation (low-rank, sparse, banded, etc.) to an unknown matrix $A$ given access to matrix-...
By Noah Amsel, Pratyush Avi, Tyler Chen, Feyza Duman Keles, Chinmay Hegde, Cameron Musco, Christopher Musco, David Persson
arXiv:2607. 08380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An important quantity in the theory of gradient descent (GD) is the \emph{sharpness}, defined as the largest eigenvalue of the objective Hessian.
By Lachlan Ewen MacDonald, Ren\'e Vidal
arXiv:2609.07597v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Muon can be interpreted as optimizing a linear local objective over a spectral-norm ball. This gives a matrix-sign update that preserves the singular...
By Qiaozhe Zhang, Jun Sun, Yingzhuang Liu