OpenAI Blog

Patch the Planet: global response coordination as agents uncover critical vulnerabilities

Patch the Planet is a platform that links security researchers, maintainers, and incident responders to collaboratively address critical vulnerabilities in open source software. By coordinating global response efforts, it aims to uncover and remediate vulnerabilities more efficiently. The initiative emphasizes the importance of community-driven security practices in the open source ecosystem.

arXiv AI
Sep 15

Vulnerability Localization Benchmark: Measuring Agentic Security Analysis at Repository Scale

arXiv:2609.15939v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly operate over complete software repositories, yet cybersecurity evaluations primarily measure whether they can dete...

By Aman Priyanshu, Supriti Vijay, Kimia Majd, Xuhong He, Fraser Burch, Takahiro Matsumoto, Jianliang He, Baturay Saglam, Arthur Goldblatt, Zhuoran Yang, Amin Karbasi
arXiv AI
Sep 4

PatchBench: Evaluating AI Agents for Vulnerability Patching

PatchBench introduces a benchmark to evaluate AI agents on realistic vulnerability patching tasks, addressing two key threats to validity: patch memorization and surface-level fixes that merely suppress crashes. The study finds that 25% of agent patches resemble historical developer patches, and that PoC-only validation inflates success rates by 1.83× on average. PatchBench mitigates these issues by selecting vulnerabilities whose true fixes lie outside the crash stack, migrating historical vulnerabilities into new contexts, and employing rigorous validation for security and semantic correctness.

By Chihao Shen, Jiacheng Li, Aastha Mahajan, Jeffery Siyuan Tian, Yonghwi Kwon, Yizheng Chen
arXiv AI
Jul 31

SecRespond: Benchmarking AI Agents for Real-World Post-Compromise Incident Response

arXiv:2607. 26791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly adopted in real-world security operations with access to host artifacts and command-line interfaces (CLIs), making it critical to thoroughly assess their security capabilities.

By Lehan Wang, Boli Chen, Ruixue Ding, Pengjun Xie, Jinwei Huang, Zhendong Liu, Shuo Wang, Tao Lei, Xin Ouyang, Xiaomeng Li
arXiv AI
Jun 29

Seven Security Challenges That Must be Solved in Cross-domain Multi-agent LLM Systems

arXiv:2505. 23847v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly evolving into autonomous agents that cooperate across organizational boundaries, enabling joint disaster response, supply-chain optimization, and other tasks that demand decentralized expertise without surrendering data ownership.

By Ronny Ko, Jiseong Jeong, Shuyuan Zheng, Chuan Xiao, Tae-Wan Kim, Makoto Onizuka, Won-Yong Shin
arXiv AI
Jul 7

Seven Security Challenges in Cross-domain Multi-agent LLM Systems

arXiv:2505. 23847v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly evolving into autonomous agents that cooperate across organizational boundaries, enabling joint disaster response, supply-chain optimization, and other tasks that demand decentralized expertise without surrendering data ownership.

By Ronny Ko, Jiseong Jeong, Shuyuan Zheng, Chuan Xiao, Tae-Wan Kim, Makoto Onizuka, Won-Yong Shin
arXiv AI
Jul 1

FLARE-AI: Flaw Reporting for AI

arXiv:2606. 31567v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flaw reporting for deployed AI systems is fundamental to identifying system failures and improving AI safety.

By Shayne Longpre, Elaine Zhu, Carson Ezell, Avijit Ghosh, Sean McGregor, Kevin Paeth, Kevin Klyman, Sayash Kapoor, Rishi Bommasani, Ruth Appel, Gregory Strom, Lauren McIlvenny, Mark M. Jaycox, Peter Slattery, Nathan Butters, Arvind Narayanan, Percy Liang, Alex Pentland
arXiv AI
Oct 27

Can Agentic Code Review Catch Vulnerabilities Before They Are Merged?

The paper introduces SecPRBench, a benchmark that evaluates large language model agents on real-world bug‑introducing commits from critical software systems such as Firefox, V8, and OpenSSL. It automates harvesting, building, and validating these commits, and uses an LLM‑as‑a‑judge to match findings with ground‑truth vulnerabilities. Across eight state‑of‑the‑art models, recall ranges from 32.5% to 78.1%, with Grok 4.6 and GPT‑6 sol performing best, while security‑focused harnesses like OpenAI’s Codex Security and Anthropic’s Defending Code influence recall differently.

By Yihan Yang, Chenyuan Yang, Zijie Zhao, Anh Nguyen Hoang, Ziqi Zhang, Weidong Wang, Zhiheng Lyu, Lingming Zhang