arXiv Machine Learning

A Control Theory of Predictability in Latent World Models

arXiv:2607. 10362v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent world models are trained to predict future states in a learned representation and are then deployed inside a planner that selects actions by simulating them forward.

arXiv AI
6d ago

HaM-World: Soft-Hamiltonian World Models with Selective Memory for Planning

HaM-World introduces a structured world model that combines history-conditioned selective memory with a Soft‑Hamiltonian latent dynamics prior. The model decomposes the latent state into a canonical (q,p) subspace governed by an energy‑derived Hamiltonian vector field and a context subspace c capturing non‑conservative factors, while Mamba selective state‑space memory conditions the transition used for prediction, reward, value estimation, and planning. Across six DeepMind Control Suite tasks, HaM-World achieves top rankings on four tasks, improves average AUC, reduces imagined‑rollout error by 45% on short‑to‑medium horizons, and outperforms baselines under 12 out‑of‑distribution perturbations.

By Haoyun Tang, Haodong Cui, Keyao Xu, Zhandong Mei, Kun Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 26

Finite-Sample Metric Non-Collapse for Geometrically Supervised Latent World Models in Control

The paper presents a finite‑sample learning‑to‑control framework for geometrically supervised latent models of nonlinear deterministic systems. It introduces an encoder‑only local–global metric hinge that ensures directional resolution and state discrimination, and proves that any approximate empirical minimizer is pointwise co‑Lipschitz and uniformly approximately semiconjugate to the true dynamics under regularity assumptions. The results provide explicit bounds on approximation, sampling, and optimization errors, and demonstrate through controlled experiments that restoring metric resolution improves control performance.

By Alain Bensoussan, Minh-Nhat Phung, Minh-Binh Tran
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 8

Agentic World Modeling for 6G: Near-Real-Time Generative State-Space Reasoning

arXiv:2511. 02748v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We argue that sixth-generation (6G) intelligence is not fluent token prediction but the capacity to imagine and choose -- to simulate future scenarios, weigh trade-offs, and act with calibrated uncertainty.

By Farhad Rezazadeh, Amir Ashtari Gargari, Hatim Chergui, Sandra Lagen, Merouane Debbah, Houbing Song, Lingjia Liu
arXiv AI
4d ago

Beyond a single latent space: a dual-latent world model for long-horizon planning

The paper introduces the Dual-Latent World Model (Dual-WM), which separates local execution and long-range planning into distinct latent spaces and dynamics models. A new learning method, Long-Horizon Representation Learning with Weighted Rollout (LoRe), supervises predictions at both levels using exponential horizon weights. Experiments on five goal-conditioned visual control tasks show that Dual-WM improves success rates over strong baselines, especially at longer horizons.

By Delin Zhao, Zhengrong Yue, Shaobin Zhuang, Junlin He, Xiaoyu Chen, Zikang Wang, Yuxin Liu, Limin Wang, Yali Wang