arXiv Statistics ML

A Nonconvex Framework for Joint Sparse Sample Weighting and Parameter Estimation

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

Efficient Cross-Validation for Sparse Linear Regression

arXiv:2306. 14851v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given a high-dimensional covariate matrix and a response vector, ridge-regularized sparse linear regression selects a subset of features that explains the relationship between covariates and the response in an interpretable manner.

By Ryan Cory-Wright, Andr\'es G\'omez
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

BLADE: Scalable Bi-level Adaptive Data Selection for LLM Training

arXiv:2606. 18650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Model (LLM) datasets scale to trillions of tokens, data selection has emerged as a critical frontier to filter out uninformative noise and construct adaptive learning trajectories.

By Jiaxing Wang, Deping Xiang, Jin Xu, Zirui Liu, Zicheng Zhang, Guoqiang Gong, Jun Fang, Chao Liu, Pengzhang Liu, Tongxuan Liu, Ke Zhang, Qixia Jiang
arXiv Statistics ML
5d ago

Unifying Sparse Estimation of Precision and Covariance Matrices

The paper proposes a unified framework for estimating sparse precision and covariance matrices by reparametrizing the last column of either matrix. This reparametrization reduces the likelihood optimization to a one‑dimensional minimization followed by a penalized multiple regression, applicable to any penalty separable in off‑diagonal entries and linear on the diagonal. When the penalty is the α1 norm, the method simultaneously recovers the graphical Lasso and the covariance graphical Lasso algorithms.

By Aramayis Dallakyan, Mohsen Pourahmadi
arXiv AI
Oct 16

Distributionally Robust Regularization of Sparse Integer Programming Trained Learning Models

The paper proposes a distributionally robust regularization technique for mixed‑integer sparse programming models used in explainable machine learning. It extends recent DRO advances, traditionally applied to convex formulations, to mixed‑integer settings, offering statistical guarantees linked to a sparsity parameter. The method is demonstrated on binary classification models built from feature‑value rule sets.

By Sanjeeb Dash, Soumyadip Ghosh, Joao Goncalves, Mark S. Squillante