arXiv AI

JigShape: Evaluating Visual-Geometric Reasoning in VLMs through Jigsaw Puzzles

arXiv:2607. 27670v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Jigsaw puzzle solving requires jointly reasoning about visual content and geometric constraints, yet existing benchmarks use rectangular cuts that create ambiguous ground truth in texture-repeated regions.

arXiv AI

Jun 19

Vero: An Open RL Recipe for General Visual Reasoning

arXiv:2604. 04917v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: What does it take to build a visual reasoner that works across charts, science, spatial understanding, and open-ended tasks?

By Gabriel Sarch, Linrong Cai, Qunzhong Wang, Haoyang Wu, Danqi Chen, Zhuang Liu

llms reinforcement-learning efficiency multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 3

TurtleAI: Benchmarking Multimodal Models for Visual Programming in Turtle Graphics

arXiv:2606. 03626v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have been explored for visual programming, where they generate code to solve visual tasks.

By Chao Wen, Jacqueline Staub, Adish Singla

llms fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks safety

arXiv AI

Jul 2

MindEdit-Bench: Benchmarking Object-Level Counterfactual Spatial Reasoning in VLMs from In-the-Wild Photos

arXiv:2607. 00491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benchmarks for vision-language models (VLMs) mostly test observational spatial reasoning: models describe relations already visible in the input.

By Leyuan Yu, Xiao Tang, Minghao Liu, Xinyuan Li, Xiaokai Bai, Sheng Zhou, Qunshu Lin, Weihao Xuan, Naoto Yokoya

llms multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 9

The Last Visible Pixel: Probing Fine-Scale Perception in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606. 07861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent vision-language models (VLMs) excel at multimodal understanding and reasoning, yet their fine-grained visual perception remains underexplored.

By Lujun Li, Lama Sleem, Niccolo Gentile, Yangjie Xu, Yewei Song, Wenbo Wu, Radu State

llms multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

1d ago

PolyComp: A Polycube-based Benchmark for Compositional 3D Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Models

arXiv:2608. 14741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce PolyComp, a procedurally generated and verified benchmark that stresses visual recognition and compositional spatial reasoning.

By Siddharth Patel

llms multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 16

Thinking with Visual Grounding

arXiv:2606. 16122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual thinking should not only sound right; it should show its evidence.

By Junkai Zhang, Yihe Deng, Kai-Wei Chang, Wei Wang

llms agents reinforcement-learning multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 11

AVIS: Adaptive Test-Time Scaling for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606. 11576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) benefit from chain-of-thought prompting and test-time scaling, but these gains often come with prohibitive inference cost due to large visual contexts and long decoding chains.

By Ahmadreza Jeddi, Minh Ngoc Le, Amirhossein Kazerouni, Hakki Can Karaimer, Hue Nguyen, Iqbal Mohomed, Michael Brudno, Alex Levinshtein, Konstantinos G. Derpanis, Babak Taati, Radek Grzeszczuk

llms reinforcement-learning efficiency multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Aug 5

SpatialCLI: Learning to Reason With Spatial Tools, Then Without Them

arXiv:2607. 27703v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used in embodied agents to interpret visual inputs, reason about spatial relationships, and make task-level decisions based on that reasoning.

By Yang Zhou, Zixuan Huang, Sunzhu Li, Zhuo Yang, Chen Zhang, Shunian Chen, Caijun Yan, Jianyao Xu, Shunyu Liu, Weijie Fu, Peiliang Li, Xiaozhi Chen, Yuxiang Cai

llms agents computer-vision reinforcement-learning robotics fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 7

SpatialThinker: Reinforcing Scene Graph-Grounded Spatial Reasoning via Dense Rewards

arXiv:2511. 07403v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in vision-language tasks, but continue to struggle with spatial reasoning.

By Hunar Batra, Haoqin Tu, Hardy Chen, Yuanze Lin, Cihang Xie, Ronald Clark

llms reinforcement-learning fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 20

An Exam for Active Observers

arXiv:2607. 16165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human vision is a closed loop: gaze is continuously redirected by intermediate hypotheses rather than a single snapshot.

By Jiarui Zhang, Muzi Tao, Shangshang Wang, Ollie Liu, Xuezhe Ma, Willie Neiswanger

llms multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 9

A Study of Commonsense Reasoning over Visual Object Properties

arXiv:2508. 10956v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inspired by human categorization, visual reasoning about object properties, such as physical attributes and functions, involves identifying and recognizing low-level details and higher-level abstractions.

By Abhishek Kolari, Mohammadhossein Khojasteh, Yifan Jiang, Floris den Hengst, Filip Ilievski

llms nlp multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 2

The Cartesian Shortcut: Re-evaluate Vision Reasoning in Polar Coordinate Space

arXiv:2605. 09883v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As current Multimodal Large Language Models rapidly saturate canonical visual reasoning benchmarks, a key question emerges: do these strong scores genuinely reflect robust visual understanding?

By Xia Hu, Zhenrui Yue, Brian Potetz, Howard Zhou, Leonidas Guibas, Chun-Ta Lu, Zhicheng Wang

llms multimodal benchmarks

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