arXiv AI

QALPA: Property-guided diffusion modeling for efficient exploration of chemical spaces of flexible molecules

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 1

ElemeNet: Multiscale Molecular Machine Learning with Uncertainty Quantification Across the Periodic Table

arXiv:2606. 30961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advances in deep learning architectures and representations have enabled ML-driven chemical property prediction, but state-of-the-art (SOTA) models have remained largely confined to independent codebases and lack support for diverse chemical species.

By Jacob W. Toney, Samir Darouich, Yiran Wang, Aaron G. Garrison, Johannes K\"astner, Heather J. Kulik
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Active Learning Enables Generation of Molecules that Advance the Known Pareto Front

The paper presents a closed‑loop molecule generation pipeline that iteratively retrains on new quantum‑chemical simulation data, overcoming limitations of static generative models. This approach produces molecules whose properties extend up to 0.44 standard deviations beyond the training set and improves out‑of‑distribution classification accuracy by 79%. By conditioning on thermodynamic stability during the loop, the method yields a 3.5‑fold increase in the proportion of stable, potentially synthesizable molecules.

By Evan R. Antoniuk, Peggy Li, Nathan Keilbart, Stephen Weitzner, Bhavya Kailkhura, Anna M. Hiszpanski
arXiv AI
Aug 25

Mol-JEPA: A multimodal Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for Molecules

Mol-JEPA is a scalable multimodal framework that learns molecular world models by using modality masking instead of suboptimal perturbations. It incorporates diverse data such as molecular structures, cellular phenotypes, binding affinities, ADMET profiles, quantum chemistry simulations, and other drug‑discovery information. Benchmarks show that the representations it learns perform strongly, highlighting the benefit of embedding biochemical context via latent‑space prediction.

By Florian Rottach, Sebastian Schieferdecker, William Rudman, Randall Balestriero, Carsten Eickhoff
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 19

Generative molecule evolution using 3D pharmacophore for efficient Structure-Based Drug Design

The paper introduces MEVO, a generative molecular evolutionary framework that operates within a synthesizable chemical space for structure‑based drug design. MEVO uses a reaction‑aware generative model trained on reaction templates applied to Enamine Building Blocks, jointly producing molecules and synthesis sketches. The framework iteratively refines these molecules using a pocket‑aware evolutionary strategy guided by a hierarchical scoring function that combines fast approximations with rigorous Absolute Binding Free Energy Perturbation calculations, enabling the design of high‑affinity, synthetically feasible binders for diverse protein targets such as KRAS$^{ extrm{G12D}}$.

By Yi He, Ailun Wang, Zhi Wang, Yu Liu, Xingyuan Xu, Wen Yan
arXiv AI
3d ago

Latent Style-based Quantum Wasserstein GAN for Drug Design

The paper introduces a latent style-based quantum Wasserstein GAN (QGAN) for drug design, integrating a variational autoencoder with a hybrid quantum GAN to generate molecular structures. The QGAN employs style-based noise reuploading and a Wasserstein gradient penalty to enhance trainability and reduce mode collapse, achieving comparable performance to classical models while using far fewer trainable parameters. Experiments on noiseless simulators and an IBM Heron quantum computer demonstrate the model’s capability to sample thousands of new molecules and reveal quantum noise effects.

By Julien Baglio, Yacine Haddad, Richard Polifka
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 23

Hypothesis-and-Refinement Learning of Organic Structures from Multimodal Spectroscopic Data

arXiv:2607. 19816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining molecular structures from spectroscopic data remains fundamentally challenging because the inverse problem is intrinsically underdetermined: individual spectra are sparse, low-dimensional, and encode only partial structural evidence relative to the vast space of possible molecules.

By Chengchun Liu, Zhiyuan Yan, Li Yuan, Hao Li, Boxuan Zhao, Yonghong Tian, Bartosz A. Grzybowski, Fanyang Mo