arXiv Machine Learning

Latent Geometric Chords for Query-Efficient Decision-Based Adversarial Attacks

arXiv:2605. 31219v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While decision-based black-box adversarial attacks present a severe security threat, current methodologies suffer from fundamental limitations.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 1

ARMOR: Manifold-Oriented Training for Adversarially Robust Aerial Object Detection under Data Scarcity

arXiv:2608.29510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aerial object detection is increasingly deployed in real-world applications, but models remain vulnerable to physical, universal adversarial patches...

By Haoran Wang, Matthew Lau, Alec Helbling, Matthew Hull, ShengYun Peng, Mansi Phute, Martin Andreoni, Willian T. Lunardi, Duen Horng Chau, Wenke Lee
arXiv AI
Sep 18

Information-Geometric Inverse Distillation for Enhancing Adversarial Transferability

The paper introduces Inverse Knowledge Distillation (IKD), an attack‑agnostic technique that enhances adversarial transferability by maximizing the discrepancy between benign and adversarial prediction distributions on a surrogate model. IKD employs a CE/KL‑equivalent soft‑label objective to push adversarial predictions away from a fixed benign anchor, leveraging Fisher‑sensitive surrogate directions. The authors provide theoretical analysis showing CE and KL induce identical gradients, derive a lower bound on Fisher‑subspace overlap, and demonstrate through extensive ImageNet experiments that IKD consistently improves black‑box attack performance across CNN, ViT, and defended models.

By Wenyuan Wu, Yuan Sun, Yingke Chen, Chao Su, Xi Peng, Dezhong Peng, Xu Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

FSPGD: Rethinking Black-box Attacks on Semantic Segmentation

FSPGD introduces a feature-space black-box attack for semantic segmentation that targets intermediate representations rather than just output logits. The method uses a dual loss: an external loss to disrupt cross-model feature alignment and an internal loss to reduce consistency among same-class instances. Experiments on Pascal VOC 2012 and Cityscapes show that FSPGD outperforms existing logit-level and segmentation-specific attacks across CNN and Transformer backbones, and its adversarial examples improve robustness when used for training.

By Eun-Sol Park, MiSo Park, Yong-Goo Shin