arXiv Machine Learning

Domain-informed Adaptive Sampling for Generalizable PINNs in Metal Additive Manufacturing via Conditional Flow Matching

The paper introduces a domain-informed adaptive sampling method for physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) applied to metal additive manufacturing. By combining a conditional Flow Matching model with a domain-informed base distribution, the approach generates adaptive collocation points that better capture process-dependent heat dissipation regions. Experiments on numerical benchmarks show a 62.1% reduction in relative L2 error compared to state‑of‑the‑art PINN baselines.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 5

DAS-PINNs for high-dimensional partial differential equations: extending deep adaptive sampling to spacetime domains

arXiv:2606. 06314v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-dependent high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) with spatially localised and dynamically evolving solutions pose a fundamental challenge for physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), as uniform collocation sampling becomes increasingly ineffective in high-dimensional spatiotemporal domains.

By Anshima Singh, David J. Silvester
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 16

Training Energy-Based Models with Non-MCMC Samplers and Efficient Temperature Estimation

The paper introduces Langevin simulated bifurcation (LSB), a fast, parallel Boltzmann sampler that matches the accuracy of sequential MCMC methods. It also proposes conditional expectation matching (CEM), an efficient technique for estimating the effective temperature of samples from energy‑based models with conditional independence. Building on these, the authors develop sampler adaptive learning (SAL), which adjusts the model temperature to align with the distribution produced by LSB, enabling efficient training of semi‑restricted Boltzmann machines (SRBMs) and outperforming conventional methods on synthetic spin‑glass datasets.

By Kentaro Kubo, Hayato Goto
arXiv AI
Jun 11

Physics-informed generative AI for semiconductor manufacturing: Enforcing hard physical constraints in generative models by construction

arXiv:2606. 11247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative models are increasingly used to propose designs, data, and control actions for physical systems, yet many such systems are governed by hard physical constraints rather than by perceptual plausibility.

By Yaser Mike Banad, Sarah Sharif
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 4

SPLIT-PINN: Separable Probability Learning Technique via Physics-Informed Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Probabilistic Modeling

arXiv:2606. 04000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a probabilistic modeling framework for incorporating small-scale spatial heterogeneity into macroscopic descriptions of material behavior for polycrystalline metallic materials.

By Pouria Behnoudfar, Deekshith Naidu Ponnana, Noah J. Schmelzer, Janith Wanni, George T. Gray III, Dan J. Thoma, Curt A. Bronkhorst, Nan Chen, Wenxiao Pan