arXiv:2608. 09775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate air quality forecasting is essential for public health and urban environmental management, but remains challenging because pollutant channels differ in periodicity and distribution drift, while their concentration trajectories contain both multi-scale dependencies and rapid changes.
By Fan Yang, Nan Chen, Yijie Dong, Yuchen Zhang, Wei Zhang
arXiv:2606. 24989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban flow and air-quality simulations generate high-dimensional datasets describing velocity and pollutant transport across multiple spatial, temporal, and physical-variable dimensions.
By Arindam Sengupta, Paul Jeanney, Ricardo Vinuesa, Jose Miguel Perez, Soledad Le Clainche
arXiv:2608. 06340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vector autoregressive moving-average (VARMA) models have long been considered impractical beyond moderate dimensions: the likelihood is non-convex, the parametrization is identified only up to equivalence, and every evaluation costs a pass over the entire series.
By Daniel Paulin, Victor Elvira
arXiv:2608. 01547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Drifting objectives compare a target and model distribution through a vector field observed noisily at finitely many locations.
By Sam Andersson, Ricky Mol\'en
arXiv:2607. 01746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recurrent representations are trajectories, but representation geometry is often measured from static snapshots.
By Kanishka Reddy
Vector autoregressive moving-average (VARMA) models have long been considered impractical beyond moderate dimensions: the likelihood is non-convex, the parametrization is identified only up to equivalence, and every evaluation costs a pass over the entire series. Yet their moving-average term captures with a few parameters what a pure autoregression matches only with many lags.
arXiv:2606. 24347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate short-term PM$_{2.
By Cheng Huang, Muyao Guan, Jairus Yougui Railey, Ning Xu, Honghui Xu, Changjiang Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Shiqing Zhang, Cong Bai
arXiv:2606. 16210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned representations in intelligent sensing systems are often evaluated by reconstruction fidelity or downstream prediction accuracy, but these criteria do not specify which latent distinctions are justified by the sensing process.
By Yan Jiao, Pin-Han Ho, Limei Peng
arXiv:2604. 26787v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the problems of computing the optimal rank-1 Hankel and Toeplitz-structured approximation of arbitrary matrices under L2 and L1-norm error.
By Georgios I. Orfanidis, Dimitris A. Pados, George Sklivanitis, Elizabeth Serena Bentley
arXiv:2606. 08390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a neural time-series model reports that one variable modulates another's effect on a target, is the discovered interaction a property of the data or an artifact of model flexibility?
By Valentina Kuskova, Dmitry Zaytsev, Michael Coppedge
arXiv:2607. 07758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) have transformed machine learning from isolated task-specific model development toward general-purpose models pretrained on broad data and adapted to multiple downstream tasks.
By Syed Usama Imtiaz, Mitra Nasr Azadani, Nasrin Alamdari
arXiv:2608. 11995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The robust treatment of environmental and operational variability (EOV) is an open challenge in population-based structural health monitoring (PBSHM).
By M. D. Champneys, M. R. Jones, A. J. Hughes, T. J. Rogers, E. J. Cross, K. Worden