arXiv:2606. 06256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As the input length of large language model (LLM) serving continues to grow, the KV cache has become a dominant bottleneck in AI infrastructure.
By Yang Liu, ZhaoKai Luo, HuaYi Jin, ZhiYong Wang, RuoZhou He, BoYu Wang, Guanjie Chen, Junhao Hu
arXiv:2606. 24506v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emerging LLM services increasingly host many sparse MoE models, yet most models receive sparse requests and remain cold.
By Zhuoren Ye, Tianyu Wo, Dinghao Xue, Mingming Zhang, Yuchen Teng, Chunming Hu, Renyu Yang
arXiv:2607. 22614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RL-based LLM post-training increasingly disaggregates Rollout and Training across separate GPU resources, but static GPU partitioning suffers from severe pipeline bubbles under long-tail rollout latency.
By Hanlin Du, Zhiyuan Yan, Haiquan Chen, Jiarui Fang, Yungang Bao, Sa wang
arXiv:2607. 26566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) workflows are increasingly deployed on serverless platforms because users often compose customized workflows and invoke them intermittently.
By Xiaoxiao Jiang, Suyi Li, Sheng Yao, Tianyu Feng, Lingyun Yang, Dapeng Nie, Haoran Yang, Wei Wang
arXiv:2602. 24044v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) adapters enable low-cost model specialization, but introduce complex caching and scheduling challenges in distributed serving systems where hundreds of adapters must be hosted concurrently.
By Ferran Agullo, Joan Oliveras, Chen Wang, Alberto Gutierrez-Torre, Olivier Tardieu, Alaa Youssef, Jordi Torres, Josep Ll. Berral
arXiv:2606. 06302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-turn Large Language Model (LLM) serving is critical for consistent user experiences, yet the linear growth of the Key-Value (KV) cache imposes significant pressure on GPU memory and bandwidth.
By Hyungmin Kim, Minsoo Kim, Hongseok Kim, Jungwook Choi
arXiv:2607. 27090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed with persistent personalized context, such as accumulated memory profiles or long conversation histories, that is shared across a user's many requests.
By Peter Li, Prashant Pandey
arXiv:2606. 06302v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-turn LLM serving accumulates dialogue history whose Key-Value (KV) cache grows with every turn and every user, quickly exceeding the model weights themselves and making memory -- not compute -- the binding constraint on throughput.
By Hyungmin Kim, Minsoo Kim, Hongseok Kim, Jungwook Choi
The paper presents a method for distributing large language model inference across multiple Intel AI PCs by splitting the model into pipeline shards, each pre‑compiled into an OpenVINO graph. Three key techniques—beam_idx Gather to enable GPU optimizations, speculative decoding on stateful models, and interleaved micro‑batching—allow a two‑node Llama 3.1 8B INT4 pipeline to serve two users at 1.79× the throughput of a single‑node model, while a four‑node deployment can run a 70B model that no single PC can hold. The authors provide code, benchmark logs, and reproduction scripts on GitHub.
By Tate Berenbaum, Muthaiah Venkatachalam
arXiv:2606. 20537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mainstream LLM serving systems reuse prefix work mainly through paged or radix key-value (KV) caches.
By Liang Su
arXiv:2605. 09735v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Static-graph LLM decoders provide predictable launches, fixed tensor shapes, and low submission overhead, but online decoding exposes highly irregular KV-cache behavior: request lengths differ, EOS events arrive asynchronously, and logical histories fragment over time.
By Zhiqing Zhong, Zhijing Ye, Jian Zhang, Weijian Zheng, Bolun Sun, Xiaodong Yu
arXiv:2509. 23722v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pipeline parallelism is widely used to train large language models (LLMs).
By Jihu Guo, Tenghui Ma, Wei Gao, Peng Sun, Xun Chen, Jiaxing Li, Zhisheng Ye, Yuyang Jin, Dahua Lin