arXiv:2604. 09670v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Intelligent systems must maintain and manipulate task-relevant information online to adapt to dynamic environments and changing goals.
By Hua-Dong Xiong, Li Ji-An, Jiaqi Huang, Robert C. Wilson, Kwonjoon Lee, Xue-Xin Wei
arXiv:2607. 22575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human episodic memory supports the retrieval of experiences that unfold over extended timescales, yet the computational mechanisms underlying this ability remain debated due to the limited mechanistic accessibility in long-term memory experiments in humans.
By Mathis Pink, Vy Ai Vo, Qinyuan Wu, Jianing Mu, Javier Turek, Uri Hasson, Kenneth A. Norman, Sebastian Michelmann, Alexander Huth, Mariya Toneva
arXiv:2608. 14681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Words recur constantly in natural language use, yet it remains unclear whether language models reactivate prior representations or re-evaluate repeated words afresh, and whether post-training changes this default behavior.
By Jinglei Ren, Yuyue Wang
arXiv:2608. 05224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models fine-tuned on human behavioural data have emerged as general-purpose cognitive proxies, but the scale this requires, and whether these models process task structure or exploit statistical shortcuts, remain open questions.
By Nick Oh, Fernand Gobet
arXiv:2606. 15405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for conversational agents to remain coherent across extended dialogues, follow through on commitments made many sessions earlier, and adapt their behaviour to each user.
By Weidong Guo, Dakai Wang, Zixuan Wang, Hui Liu, Yu Xu
arXiv:2607. 16256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dreams splice together people, places, and times that never met.
By Oliver Zahn, James Evans, David Eagleman
arXiv:2603. 00270v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models can process millions of tokens, yet how they handle conflicting information within context remains poorly understood.
By Sourav Chattaraj, Kanak Raj
arXiv:2607. 22625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, but suffers from knowledge conflicts: when retrieved information contradicts parametric memory, the shared self-attention pathway produces unpredictable outputs.
By Chengzhang Yu, Chenyang Zheng, Zening Lu, Yingru He, Yutong Huang, Yiming Zhang, Yue Xu, Zhanpeng Jin
arXiv:2606. 06055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory enables language model agents to support personalized interactions, but it remains unclear when available memories warrant integration into responses.
By Lingxiang Xu, Jiaoyun Yang, Min Hu, Hongtu Chen, Ning An
arXiv:2606. 07521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study investigates the phenomenon of hallucinations in domain-adapted Large Language Models (LLMs), focusing on the fine-tuning of the Llama-2 model with the Lamini dataset.
By Sanchita Porwal, Sai Prasath S, Xingjian Bi, Madelyn Scandlen
arXiv:2607. 20458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents operating over extended dialogues accumulate vast amounts of information, yet existing memory systems either retain everything indiscriminately or apply uniform forgetting heuristics that fail to distinguish relevant from irrelevant knowledge.
By Haowen Lai
arXiv:2605. 05097v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs are trained once, then deployed into a world that never stops changing.
By Andreas Pattichis, Constantine Dovrolis