arXiv AI

Adaptive Duration Model for Text Speech Alignment

The paper introduces an Adaptive Duration Model designed to predict phoneme-level duration distributions directly from text, improving alignment in text-to-speech systems. It outperforms existing baseline models in precision and adaptability to varying conditions, enhancing phoneme-level alignment accuracy. The model also strengthens zero‑shot TTS performance by reducing sensitivity to mismatches between prompt and input audio.

arXiv AI
Aug 25

Do Spoken Language Models Hear Speech as They Read Text? Bridging Structural Gaps Between Speech and Text

The paper investigates how Spoken Language Models (SLMs) process speech compared to text, noting that current SLMs show weak alignment between speech and text representations despite strong downstream performance. The authors propose a framework that separates length mismatch from semantic alignment to better match speech and text representations. Experiments on multiple benchmarks demonstrate that this approach yields competitive results against strong baselines, highlighting the need to explicitly address structural differences between speech and text in SLM training.

By Hyeonyu Kim, Hwayeon Kim, Youngwon Choi, Myeongkyun Cho, Huu-Kim Nguyen
arXiv AI
Sep 12

Continuous-Time Acoustic Modelling with Neural Controlled Differential Equations

The paper introduces a continuous‑time approach to acoustic modeling in text‑to‑speech (TTS) using neural controlled differential equations (CDEs). It treats phone representations as temporally parameterized control paths and employs a neural acoustic vector field to generate hidden states that evolve continuously with phonetic content and duration. Experiments show that CDE‑based models can improve emotion‑intensity ranking while preserving expression quality, and that adjusting temporal resolution affects style tracking versus calibration.

By Mattias Cross, Minghui Zhao, Anton Ragni