arXiv Machine Learning

Transformers Learn the Mestre-Nagao Heuristic

arXiv:2606. 15036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We train a two-layer transformer encoder to classify rational elliptic curves $E/\mathbb{Q}$ of conductor $\leq 10000$ as either rank 0 or rank 1 from the first 128 normalized Frobenius traces.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

The Gradient Does Not See Rank: Rank-Indifference in Matrix-CODI on ProsQA

The paper investigates whether the rank of latent matrices in matrix‑chain‑of‑thought (Matrix‑CODI) models influences performance on reasoning tasks. Across multiple training regimes on ProsQA and GSM8K‑Aug, rank‑k projection ablations show flat accuracy curves, indicating that truncating the latent matrix to low rank does not hurt performance. Experiments with various readout architectures—bilinear, bilinear‑plus‑GELU, SVD‑augmented, and quadratic—confirm that rank‑indifference persists even for nonlinear readouts, and a linear probe on the latent matrix underperforms a raw pretrained hidden state.

By Samuel Larson (Pebble ML)
arXiv Computation and Language
3d ago

Learning Functional Subspaces for Neural Network Compression

arXiv:2609.40127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern transformers pair impressive capabilities with substantial memory and compute demands. Low-rank weight factorization reduces both while keepin...

By Massimo Bini, Anders Christensen, Stephan Alaniz, Judah Goldfeder, Ole Winther, Yann LeCun, Ravid Shwartz-Ziv, Zeynep Akata
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 2

The Gradient Does Not See Rank: Rank-Indifference in Matrix-CODI on ProsQA

The paper investigates whether the rank of matrix-valued latent representations in continuous chain‑of‑thought models influences task accuracy. Experiments on ProsQA and GSM8K‑Aug show that truncating the latent matrix to low rank has negligible effect (within 0.6 pp), and this flatness persists across various readout designs and even in a vanilla GPT‑2 baseline. The results suggest that rank is not a useful structural signal for these models’ reasoning paths.

arXiv AI
Jul 22

A Controlled Study of Attention-Only Transformers

arXiv:2607. 18363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Feed-forward networks hold two thirds of a transformer's non-embedding parameters, yet the architecture has not received a necessity test that controls parameters, compute, and depth at once.

By Henry Ndubuaku, Karen Mosoyan, Jakub Mroz, Noah Cylich, Satyajit Kumar, Parkirat Sandhu, Roman Shemet, Justin H Lee
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 13

Training, Reading, and Editing Legible Transformers

arXiv:2607. 08946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A transformer can be built from operators that are legible by construction -- bounded, named units that read as fuzzy set operations rather than dense activations -- but legibility must be pressed for during training, and the pressure has a failure mode.

By Mark Oskin